The invention discloses an off-grid intelligent photovoltaic controller, which comprises a power board, a master control board, a communication monitoring board and a human-computer interaction board. An input filtering circuit is arranged on the power board, and a Buck
chopper is connected between input and output circuits. A
digital signal processor (DSP) master
control circuit, a
signal sampling and
processing circuit and a storage battery temperature acquisition circuit are arranged on the master control board, wherein the
signal sampling and
processing circuit comprises a
voltage sampling and
processing circuit and a current sampling and processing circuit. A touch screen and an indicator lamp are arranged on the human-computer interaction board. The DSP master
control circuit is connected with the
voltage and current sampling and processing circuits respectively, connected with the Buck circuit by an enhanced pulse width modulator (ePWM) and simultaneously connected with the storage battery temperature acquisition circuit by a small
payload interface adapter (SPIA). The off-grid intelligent photovoltaic controller has the advantages that: (1) due to the adoption of a
digital control mode, the off-grid intelligent photovoltaic controller is easy to maintain and high in control accuracy and real-time performance, and
software can be upgraded; (2) due to the adoption of intelligent charging management comprising the three stages of
constant current charging,
constant voltage charging and floating charging, a photovoltaic utilization rage is increased; (3)
voltage reduction is realized by adopting the Buck circuit, so the volume and weight of the controller are greatly decreased; (4) the functions of running
data detection,
remote control and the like can be realized; and (5) a novel
visual interface and a security key are adopted, and each electrical parameter of the controller in running is displayed by the
thin film transistor (TFT) touch screen so as to achieve higher intuitiveness, and the parameters of the controller can be set and modified by the touch screen.