The invention relates to a deduster, which comprises a housing (1), an air inlet pipe (3), an air outlet pipe (11), overflow channels (6), overflow plates (7), liquid replenishing pipes (5), rotary separators (8), floating drums (9), rotary beams (10), a liquid inlet pipe (16), a liquid outlet pipe (17), a liquid inlet pipe control valve (18), a liquid outlet pipe control valve (19), rotary separator contact points (20), overflow plate contact points (21), a demister (12), fan blades (15), an electrical motor (23), and a controller (22). The rotary separators rotate depending on floating drums below the rotary separators and with the assistance of buoyancy of water, so that intervals between the rotary separators and overflow plates can be adjusted and a flue gas circulation treatment amount can be adjusted. The deduster is beneficial for improving the purification efficiency of gas.