This disclosure provides a performance evaluation method for the
heat transfer protection effect of pipeline insulation coatings. By introducing an equivalent
thermal conductivity model based on microporous structure, a more accurate characterization of the initial
thermal insulation performance of the
coating is achieved, overcoming the calculation bias caused by relying solely on the inherent
thermal conductivity of the material. Secondly, by
coupling a performance degradation factor, the model possesses
dynamic prediction capabilities, accurately simulating the
thermal insulation performance degradation law of the
coating throughout its
entire life cycle, providing crucial data support for pipeline energy efficiency assessment and
preventive maintenance. Finally, by defining a comprehensive
thermal protection effectiveness index as the optimization target and utilizing
intelligent algorithms to back-optimize construction process parameters, this invention elevates traditional "experience-based design" to "precise optimization design based on
performance prediction," thereby maximizing material
cost savings, reducing
energy consumption, and significantly improving the long-term safety and economy of pipeline systems while ensuring
thermal protection effectiveness.