The invention discloses a detection device for an infectious disease department, the detection device comprises a detector main body, a display panel, an operation panel, a take-up box, a connecting wire, a take-up mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a protection mechanism, a mounting plate, a connector and a protection sleeve, the upper end of the front side of the detector main body is fixedly connected with the display panel, and the side wall of the detector main body is fixedly connected with the take-up box; a through hole is formed in the lower end of the side, away from the detector body, of the take-up box, and the connecting line is fixedly connected to the side wall of the detector body, close to the lower end of the side of the take-up box, penetrates through the take-up box and is slidably connected with the through hole; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the detector body, of the connecting wire, a connector is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the connecting wire, of the mounting plate, and a protective sleeve is clamped to the periphery of one side, far away from the connecting wire, of the mounting plate; and the take-up mechanism is arranged in the take-up box, the fixing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the take-up box, the position of the fixing mechanism corresponds to that of the through hole, and the fixing mechanism is arranged at the joint of the mounting plate and the protective sleeve.