The invention discloses a photothermal catalytic
carbon dioxide reaction detection apparatus and a photothermal catalytic
carbon dioxide reaction detection method. The apparatus comprises a photothermal catalytic reactor, a heating device, an incident
light source, a CO2 gas source, a gas chromatograph and a detection
system, wherein the gas chromatograph is connected to a
hydrogen generator, a low-
noise pump and an N2 gas source. The method comprises: opening the CO2 gas source, the N2 gas source, the
hydrogen generator, the low-
noise pump and the gas chromatograph; weighing catalyst
powder,placing the catalyst
powder into the sample loading device in the photothermal catalytic reactor, vacuumizing the photothermal catalytic reactor by using a
vacuum pump, continuously introducing CO2 gas, and opening the heating device; adding
distilled water into the photothermal catalytic reactor; opening the incident
light source; sampling at
fixed time intervals, wherein the amounts of the samples sampled each time are the same; and immediately making the sample enter the gas chromatograph, testing, and carrying out
data analysis by a detection
system. With the apparatus and the method of the present invention, the conversion rate of the
photocatalytic reaction product can be accurately detected.