The invention discloses a clamping device for gas turbine bearing seats. The clamping device comprises a positioning base, a positioning shaft, a conic sliding block, guiding blocks, positioning blocks, an adjusting nut, pressing plates and support piles, a plurality of radially extending grooves are formed in one side of the positioning base, the positioning shaft is mounted on the positioning base in an inserted manner, the conic sliding block is mounted on the positioning shaft in a sleeving manner, the adjusting nut is mounted at the other end of the positioning shaft, the guiding blocks and the positioning blocks are slidably arranged in the grooves and are connected, end faces of one ends, opposite to the conic sliding block, of the positioning blocks match with an inner wall of a gas turbine bearing seat, and the pressing plates are mounted on flanges of an outer wall of the gas turbine bearing seat in a pressing manner and are fixed on the positioning base through fixing bolts.By the aid of the clamping device, positioned clamping of gas turbine bearing seats different in specifications and dimensions can be realized, and production cost of the gas turbine bearing seat canbe reduced.