The invention discloses a pollution-free fresh water lobster breeding method which includes the steps that a pool is prepared, a greenhouse, an anti-theft facility and a water inlet/outlet pipe with a filtering screen piece are configured, water is injected after sunshine, water plants are planted after disinfection, slow-release nutrient substance and small shelters are put into the pool, the water temperature, dissolved oxygen and PH value of the pool are adjusted, then young lobsters are put into the pool, feeding is conducted according to different periods of the young lobsters, the water quality is improved at a fixed period, young grass carp and screws are put into the pool, and pollution-free fresh water lobsters are obtained. By means of the pollution-free fresh water lobster breeding method, an excellent growth environment is provided for the lobsters through algae, the slow-release nutrient substance and the small shelters, microorganism reagents and vitamin complex are put into the pool at a fixed period, the lobsters are fed according to different growth periods, quick growth of the lobsters is promoted on the basis of guaranteeing healthy and pollution-free lobsters, and the yield of the lobsters is increased.