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92results about How to "Even impact" patented technology

Device for reducing residual stress of welded seam of tube and tube plate of heat exchanger

The invention discloses a device for reducing residual stress of a welded seam of a tube and a tube plate of a heat exchanger. The device comprises a controller, a nozzle system and a high-pressure water pump for supplying high-pressure water jet to the nozzle system; the nozzle system comprises a nozzle regulator and a plurality of nozzles; the nozzle regulator comprises a casing and an end cover which are connected, and the multiple nozzles are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the casing and are all connected with the high-pressure water pump; and the device further comprises an X-direction driving device, a Y-direction driving device and a Z-direction driving device, wherein the X-direction driving device drives the casing and the nozzles to move horizontally in the X-axis direction, the Y-direction driving device moves horizontally in the Y-axis direction, and the Z-direction driving device lifts in the Z-axis direction. According to the device for reducing the residual stress of the welded seam of the tube and the tube plate of the heat exchanger, a high-pressure water jet technology is used to reduce the residual stress of the annular welded seam with different diameters of different sizes of the heat exchangers, the application range is wide, and the effect of reducing the residual stress is good.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Punching machine suitable for cloth, leather and artificial leather

The invention provides a punching machine which is uniform in impact and excellent in punching precision and punching effect, and suitable for cloth, leather and artificial leather, and is especially capable of improving the punching precision and the punching effect aiming at multiple holes. The punching machine provided by the invention comprises a rack, wherein a punching cutter, a punching plate and a drive mechanism are arranged in the rack; the punching plate is movably arranged in the rack up and down and impacts the punching cutter; the punching plate is driven to move up and down by the drive mechanism; the tail end of the punching cutter is in a plane shape of which the area is equal to the area of a punching hole to be processed; the punching plate comprises a surface in a plane shape; the surface of the punching plate is parallel to the plane of the tail end of the punching cutter; the surface area of the punching plate is larger than the area of the plane formed at the tail end of the punching cutter; the rack comprises an elastic component acting on the punching cutter; and the punching cutter comprises a static station under the action of the elastic component only, and comprises an up and down microstroke under the combined action of the punching plate and the elastic component.
Owner:广州市集盛服饰皮具有限公司

Gas-water separation fire retardant explosion venting device

The invention belongs to the technical field of safe transportation of a low-concentration gas pipeline, and relates to a gas-water separation fire retardant explosion venting device. The gas-water separation fire retardant explosion venting device comprises a gas inlet pipe (4) and a hollow barrel, wherein both ends of the hollow barrel are closed; a water inlet (9) which is communicated with an external pipeline is formed in one side wall surface of the hollow barrel; water in a cavity between the gas inlet pipe (4) and the hollow barrel is used for water-sealing gas in the gas inlet pipe; the upper end of the gas inlet pipe (4) is bent; a straight section which is eccentric with the hollow barrel is formed on the lower end of the bent section of the gas inlet pipe, and the lower end of the straight section is positioned below the water sealing surface; a perforated plate I (3) is arranged in the combining position of the bent section and the straight section, and the perforated plate I (3) is positioned above the water sealing surface in the plane; a perforated plate II (10) further sleeves the lower end of the straight section of the gas inlet pipe; a baffle (7) is welded on the inner wall surface of a gas outlet pipe. According to the gas-water separation fire retardant explosion venting device, explosion flames are effectively prevented from spreading, and the explosion pressure can be relieved under constant pressure.
Owner:HENAN DIESEL ENGINE IND

A force and rigidity equivalence-based head car mold shrinkage construction method and a head car mold shrinkage

The invention discloses a train head car mold shrinkage construction method based on force and rigidity equivalence and a head car mold shrinkage. The method comprises the following steps of S1, obtaining the similarity factors of the head car mold shrinkage relative to all dynamic parameters of a full-size train; S2, dividing the full-size train head into a deformation energy absorption area anda non-deformation area according to the deformation energy absorption characteristic; S3, respectively constructing a deformation energy absorption area and a non-deformation area of the head car shrinkage mold based on the similarity factors, according to the deformation energy absorption curve of the full-size train head car, a deformation energy absorption characteristic curve of a head car shrinkage mold is obtained through conversion, and the sizes of a buffer, a crushing pipe, a main energy absorption device and a cab in a deformation energy absorption area of the head car shrinkage moldare designed on the basis of the deformation energy absorption characteristic curve of the head car shrinkage mold and size similarity factors; and designing a non-deformation area of the head car shrinkage mold according to the size similarity factor and the rigidity similarity factor. According to the present invention, the built head train shrinkage mold can ensure that the train impact forceand the train body rigidity are similar, the train collision process is accurately restored, and the reliability is higher.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Energy absorption device based on necking plastic deformation

ActiveCN107336721AStable tensile plastic deformationStretch-Plastic Deformation OrderRailway wheel guards/bumpersEnergy absorptionAbsorbed energy
The invention discloses an energy absorption device based on necking plastic deformation. The energy absorption device comprises a mounting plate provided with mounting through holes. A necking concave die is arranged in each mounting through hole of the mounting plate. A necking through hole is formed in the middle of each necking concave die. A necking deformation pipe is embedded in each necking through hole in a cooperation manner. An impact convex die is inserted in the necking deformation pipes. One end of the impact convex die is located outside the large-diameter pipe ends of the necking deformation pipes, the other end of the impact convex die is in contact with a bottom plate arranged at the small-diameter pipe end of each necking deformation pipe, and the small-diameter pipe ends are inserted into the necking through holes of the necking concave dies. Each necking deformation pipe is a thin-wall metal pipe, and the strength of the necking deformation pipes is smaller than that of the impact convex die and that of the necking concave dies. The impact convex die can transmit impact force to the bottom plates of the necking deformation pipes, so that the necking deformation pipes are converted to be pulled from being pressed to generate stable plastic deformation so as to absorb energy. The energy absorption device further has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure, convenient to mount, capable of bearing stronger impact force, capable of avoiding transverse unstability and stable in deformation, saving cost and the like.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Train equivalent mold shrinkage construction method and a train equivalent mold shrinkage

The invention discloses a train equivalent mold shrinkage construction method and a train equivalent mold shrinkage. The method comprises the steps of acquiring scale factors of the train equivalent mold shrinkage relative to all dynamic parameters of a full-size train; dividing the train into a head train and a middle train according to the deformation energy absorption characteristics in the train collision process, and dividing the head train into a deformation energy absorption area and a non-deformation area; respectively constructing a head car and an intermediate car of train equivalentmold shrinkage based on the scale factor of the dynamic parameters; According to the deformation energy absorption characteristics of the connecting couplers between the adjacent carriages on the full-size train, constructing energy absorption guide pieces between the adjacent carriages on the train equivalent shrinkage mold, and calculating the length of the honeycomb aluminum cylinder based onthe size scale factor; And calculating the sectional area of the energy absorption guide piece according to the structural size of the connecting coupler and the deformation energy absorption characteristic curve. The built head train shrinkage mold can ensure that the train impact force and the train body rigidity are similar, the train collision process is accurately restored, and the reliability is higher.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Punching machine suitable for cloth, hide and leather

The invention provides a punching machine suitable for cloth, hide and leather. The punching machine is uniform in impact, high in punching accuracy, excellent in punching effect and particularly capable of improving the punching accuracy and the punching effect of multiple holes. The punching machine suitable for cloth, hide and leather comprises a rack, a punching knife, a punching plate and a driving mechanism are arranged in the rack, the punching plate is installed in the rack in a vertically movable mode and has an impact effect on the punching knife, and the driving mechanism drives the punching plate to move vertically; the tail end of the punching knife is provided with a plane with the area equal to that of pre-machined punching holes, the punching plate is provided with a planar surface, the surface of the punching plate is parallel to the plane at the tail end of the punching knife, and the area of the surface of the punching plate is larger than the area of the plane formed at the tail end of the punching knife. The rack is provided with an elastic component acting on the punching knife, and the punching knife has a static station under the single action of the elastic component and a vertical microstroke under the combined action of the punching plate and the elastic component.
Owner:徐州千百度鞋业有限公司

Energy absorbing device of coupling-necking and spalling-deformation

ActiveCN107380192AImprove protectionEnhanced ability to absorb impact kinetic energyRailway wheel guards/bumpersEngineeringFlange
The invention discloses an energy absorbing device of coupling-necking and spalling-deformation. The energy absorbing device of coupling-necking and spalling-deformation comprises an installing base, a guiding rod, a ballooning convex platform, a necking flange and a necking deformation pipe. One end of the guiding rod is arranged in a guiding through hole of the installing base in an inserting mode. The ballooning convex platform is located in an installing cavity of the installing base and arranged on the guiding rod through a guiding hole of the ballooning convex platform in a sleeving mode. The necking deformation pipe is arranged on the guiding rod in the sleeving mode. A plurality of small grooves are formed in a pipe opening of a small diameter pipe of the necking deformation pipe, and the small diameter pipe is arranged at the periphery of the ballooning convex platform in the sleeving mode. A bottom plate is arranged at the end of a large diameter pipe, and the end of the large diameter pipe makes contact with the end part of the other end of the guiding rod to be used as an impacting end. The necking flange is arranged on the outer side of the necking deformation pipe in the sleeving mode and in a matched mode through a necking through hole of the necking flange and fixedly connected with the installing base. A storing cavity which can store coupling-necking and spalling-buckling-deformation caused by moving after the necking deformation pipe is impacted is formed between the periphery of the ballooning convex platform, the end part of the necking flange and the inner wall of the installing base. The energy absorbing device of coupling-necking and spalling-deformation has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to install, saving in cost, high in energy absorbing capability, stable and controllable in deformation and the like.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Preparation method of composite layer non-woven fabric

The invention belongs to the technical field of polymer composite materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a composite layer non-woven fabric, wherein the preparation method comprises a shell, a motor and a hopper; one end of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding roller through a guide rod; the feeding roller is sleeved with an outer-layer non-woven fabric, a hot-meltnon-woven fabric and an expanded silk floss sheet respectively; symmetrically designed drying grooves are formed in the shell; a fluorescent lamp constant-temperature design is adopted in the dryinggrooves; a modification groove is formed in the shell; the modification groove is used for performing modification treatment on the expanded silk floss sheet; the drying grooves and the modification groove are both positioned at an opening in the upper part of the shell; a sealing cover is hinged to the upper portion of the shell. First cavities are formed in the positions, located on the two sides of the modification groove, of the shell. Adsorptive particles are impacted on the expanded silk floss sheet under the entrainment of airflow, fibers on the surface of the expanded silk floss sheetare impacted and enter the expanded silk floss sheet along gaps among the fibers, and thus the adsorptive particles are evenly distributed in the expanded silk floss sheet.
Owner:冉肖伟

High-alloy cast iron drying cylinder

InactiveCN104631188AImprove the ability to withstand high pressureStrong pressure capacityDryer sectionPulp and paper industryHardness
The invention provides a high-alloy cast iron drying cylinder. The high-alloy cast iron drying cylinder comprises a cylinder body, an operation side cylinder cover and a transmission side cylinder cover. The two ends of the cylinder body are fixedly connected with the operation side cylinder cover and the transmission side cylinder cover respectively. The high-alloy cast iron drying cylinder further comprises a steam chamber and a condensate water chamber. The steam chamber is communicated with the operation side cylinder cover. The condensate water chamber is communicated with the transmission side cylinder cover. The steam chamber is fixedly connected with the condensate water chamber. Steam spray holes are evenly distributed in the steam chamber. A condensate water drainage device is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body. A water drainage pipe of the condensate water drainage device is communicated with the condensate water chamber. Heat preservation plates are arranged on the two sides of the cylinder body. One end of the cylinder body of the drying cylinder is connected with the operation side cylinder cover, the other end of the cylinder body of the drying cylinder is connected with the transmission side cylinder cover, and the high pressure bearing capacity of the drying cylinder is improved. The steam spray holes are evenly formed in the steam chamber, steam flowing out of the steam spray holes at a high speed evenly impacts a condensate water annular layer on the whole inner wall of the drying cylinder, and the uniform temperature of the whole outer wall face of the drying cylinder is facilitated; the surface hardness is increased through high-alloy cast iron, and the drying efficiency can be easily improved. The drying cylinder has the advantages of being high in strength and pressure bearing capacity, good in sealing effect and the like, and the service life of the drying cylinder can be prolonged.
Owner:张公文
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