This invention belongs to the field of
aerospace structural component manufacturing technology, specifically relating to an arc-shaped cap and its integrated bending forming method and application. The integrated bending forming method includes the following steps: S1, blanking to obtain a cap plate blank or cap frame blank; S2, milling to
machine the external dimensions and hole positions before bending, obtaining a flat, non-arc semi-finished product; S3, bending, placing the flat semi-finished product between the punch and die of a bending die, and applying pressure to press it into an arc-shaped part with a predetermined curvature; S4, stress-relieving treatment of the bent arc-shaped part to eliminate its internal
residual stress; S5, shaping, bending and shaping again to stabilize its curvature shape, obtaining the final arc-shaped cap product. This invention effectively solves the problem of springback during
sheet metal bending by introducing a combination of bending die design, graded
pressure control, and stress-relieving and shaping processes, ensuring the accuracy of the final product's curvature and external dimensions.