The invention relates to the technical field of traffic control, in particular to a road and railway crossing safety prevention and
control system, which comprises a prevention and control center, a thickness gauge, an unmanned aerial vehicle and a
satellite, and is characterized in that the prevention and control center comprises a controller, a prevention and control
tower and an emission
light source; traffic marking lines for prohibiting vehicles from crossing are arranged on the two sides of the
road surface respectively, and first reflecting surfaces are arranged on the traffic marking lines; a rail top is selected as a second reflecting surface; using a thickness gauge to measure the thickness of the rail and the road; the emission
light source emits light to the first reflection surface and the second reflection surface, an initial reflection path is formed through reflection, and the unmanned aerial vehicle and the
satellite are controlled to be located on the reflection path; an existing structure is used or transformed, the transformation cost is low, and the durability is extremely high; the launching angle is fixed, the unmanned aerial vehicle and the
satellite are both located on a reflection path, and recognition can be achieved through one-time launching of the launching
light source; according to the invention, through air-space-ground
integrated monitoring, the safety of the intersection of the road and the railway is ensured.