The invention discloses an oil-immersed
transformer oil tank internal temperature field distribution detection method and
system, and the method comprises the following steps: 1) manufacturing a distributed
temperature measurement device, and placing the distributed
temperature measurement device in an
oil tank, so as to detect the temperature data of the front and side surfaces in the
transformer oil tank; 2) connecting the distributed temperature measuring device with an external
demodulation unit to obtain temperature data, performing data cleaning on the obtained temperature data, and removing abnormal temperature data; and 3) performing grid division on the front surface and the side surface in the oil tank, calculating grid type temperature data of each grid point based on the cleaned temperature data, and drawing a temperature field distribution cloud picture in the
transformer oil tank based on the grid type temperature data.
Partial discharge caused by insulation damage due to the fact that the
optical fiber is directly installed on the winding and the iron core can be effectively avoided, insulation of the winding and the iron core is not affected once the
optical fiber is damaged, temperature field distribution in the oil tank can be accurately obtained, and the device has the advantages of being safe, efficient, easy to replace, high in
measurement precision and the like.