The invention discloses an inductive coupling type high-frequency electrodeless lamp simulation device and method, which belong to the field of lighting engineering. The device comprises a data input module, a first data acquisition module, a geometric modeling module, a physical coupling\chemical reaction module, a mesh generation module, a calculating and solving module, a data output module, an environmental factor input module, a second data acquisition module, a parameter optimization device and an optimal value output module. The device is based on mathematical physics, chemical equations and finite element numerical analysis models, multiple physical fields such as electrical, magnetic and plasma fields of a high-frequency electrodeless lamp are built, realized and optimized so as to guide the electrodeless lamp research and development; a mechanism model and a computer are applied to simulate, so that the development cost is lowered, the development period is shortened, the development quality is improved, the whole electrodeless lamp development process is assisted by the computer, the electrodeless lamp development process is improved from imitation, practicality experiment and data accumulation processes, and reliable technical guarantee is provided for the batch production of the electrodeless lamp.