The invention relates to an MVR (Mechanical Vapor Recompression) continuous evaporating crystallizing system. The system comprises a raw material inlet, a water compensating inlet, a preheater, a climbing film evaporator, an air-liquid separator, a compressor, a pipeline heater, a crystallizing separator and four control circuits; an inlet, a first outlet, a second outlet and a third outlet are formed in the air-liquid separator; the preheater is connected with the climbing film evaporator through a pipeline; the climbing film evaporator is connected with the inlet of the air-liquid separator; the compressor is connected between the air-liquid separator and the climbing film evaporator through a steam conveying pipeline; a circulating evaporator is connected between the second outlet and the inlet; cooing water subjected to heat exchange through the climbing film evaporator and cooling water subjected to heat exchange through the circulating evaporator are treated as heat sources of the preheater; the cooling water output end of the preheater and the water supplementing inlet are used for compensating water to the system together; the crystallizing separator is connected with the third outlet of the air-liquid separator; the four control circuits are arranged in the system. The system has optimal and stable parameters, achieves water saving, energy saving and raw-material saving effects and also has a good crystallizing effect.