The invention discloses a pore diameter correction safety protection device of a straightening and cutting machine. The device comprises a machine body (1), an infrared measuring module (2), a reference adjusting module (3), an information induction module (4) and a management module (5) are arranged on the machine body (1); during running, the infrared measuring module (2) is arranged on the straightening pore diameter, and measures the material related length, the reference adjusting module (3) adjusts the length of the pore diameter, the information induction module (4) is arranged on a starting component, the management module (5) processes comprehensive information, a numerical value display module (6) is arranged on the reference adjusting module (3), and displays the material measured length and the pore diameter needed length in real time, a protection hinting module (7) is arranged on the information induction module (4), and when inducing machine body run and a protection cover is not opened, the protection hinting module (7) hints opening; a prompt module (8) is arranged on the management module (5); according to the material length, the pore diameter reasonable length is corrected, it is ensured that during running, the protection cover is opened, and work is smooth.