The invention provides a test device for testing an
energy recovery device. The test device comprises a circulatory water tank, a
supercharge pump, a high-pressure pump, a distribution
pipe, a first pressure reducing valve, a second pressure reducing valve, the
energy recovery device and an
energy recovery lift pump, wherein a water inlet of the
supercharge pump is connected with a water outlet of the circulatory water tank, a water inlet of the high-pressure pump is connected with a water outlet of the
supercharge pump, a first water inlet of the distribution
pipe is connected with a water outlet of the high-pressure pump, a water inlet of the first pressure reducing valve is connected with a first water outlet of the distribution
pipe, a water inlet of the second pressure reducing valve is connected with a second water outlet of the distribution pipe, a high-pressure concentrated water inlet of the energy
recovery device is connected with a water outlet of the second pressure reducing valve, the energy
recovery lift pump is connected with a high-pressure
raw water outlet of the energy
recovery device, and a water outlet of the energy recovery lift pump is connected with a second water inlet of the distribution pipe. According to the test device for testing the energy recovery device, the distribution pipe, the first pressure reducing valve and the second pressure reducing valve are adopted to simulate a reverse osmotic membrane element,
raw water can be separated into normal-pressure water and high-pressure water, and thus, the separation function of the reverse osmotic membrane element is achieved, and the actual operating conditions of high-pressure
water circulation can be completely simulated.