The invention discloses a surgical image data analysis method and system and a hospital-wide self-service printing system. The hospital-wide self-service printing system comprises a server, a film data module, an interface operation module, an analysis data module, a terminal printing data module, a printing proxy module, a terminal configuration module, a printing management module, a bar code module, a card reading module, an interrupt module, a timing module, a report module, a film module, a network module, a functional module, an application module and a reprinting module. The surgical image data analysis method comprises the steps that firstly, English letters and Chinese characters on a film are cut so that a dictionary tool can clearly extract the English letters and the Chinese characters; secondly, the extracted letters and the Chinese characters on the film and film data are analyzed and stored; thirdly, film report data is received, a numeral number and the top two of the English letters are extracted to serve as a characteristic value of the film; fourthly, the characteristic value is extracted, and the film is extracted from a film database and loaded until interrupting. The surgical image data analysis method and system and the hospital-wide self-service printing system have the advantages that surgical radiological image data is quickly printed, the imaging is clear, and the storing time is long.