The invention discloses an intelligent file box. The intelligent file box comprises a file box body in which a separating plate is fixedly connected, wherein a first connecting tube and a second connecting tube are correspondingly fixedly connected to the top part and the bottom part of the left side of the separating plate; the left ends of the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are fixedly connected to the left side of an inner chamber of the file box body; first through holes are formed in the top part and the bottom part of the left side of the file box body. According to the intelligent file box, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, a supporting rod, a first air blower, a second air blower, first through holes, second through holes, a temperature and humidity sensor, a comparing module, an information storage module, a first number, a second number, a feedback module, a processor and a storage battery are arranged, so that the automatic heat dissipating effect is achieved; the first air blower and the second air blower can automatically perform heat dissipating according to the temperature and humidity degrees in the box, thus air in the box circulates to reach the heat dissipating effect, and as a result, files in the file box can be protected and prevented from being damaged, and a user can store the files conveniently.