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32 results about "Age structure" patented technology

Age structure is the proportion of a population in different age classes. Models that incorporate age structure allow better prediction of population growth, plus the ability to associate this growth with the level of economic development in a region.

Rice-fish culture method for protecting terrace with fish and terrace structure

The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture and particularly relates to a rice-fish culture method for protecting a terrace with fish and a terrace structure. According to the method,the terrace is protected by the fish, so that the problem that a Hani terrace is fallow in winter is solved; the absorption and metabolism of various substances of a water and soil system of the terrace can be quickened through introduction of carps, therefore, the contents of nitrogen and phosphorus of the terrace after aquaculture are improved, and the soil is more fertile. The terrace structuremainly comprises a parent culture pond, a seedling culture pond, a circulating purification pond and a winter fallow field, wherein each of the parent culture pond, the seedling culture pond and thewinter fallow field is provided with a pipeline, through which mountain spring water flows; each of the parent culture pond and the seedling culture pond is provided with a pipeline communicated withthe circulating purification pond; a pipeline is communicated with the circulating purification pond and the winter fallow field. An aquaculture method comprises the following steps: introducing high-quality parents; building the parent culture pond for culturing the high-quality parents; building the seedling culture pond for culturing high-quality seedlings; transforming the winter fallow field,storing water for nourishing the field and introducing the high-quality seedlings for culture; and managing aquaculture.
Owner:FRESHWATER FISHERIES RES CENT OF CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI

Method for cultivating large-diameter bamboo

A method for cultivating large-diameter bamboo includes such steps as choosing a woodland with the altitude of 300-800m and the slope of less than 25-40 degrees; adjusting the tree species composition; adjusting the stand density to maintain the mother bamboo density at 300-500 plants/667m2; adjusting the average DBH(diameter at breast height), so that the mother bamboo average DBH selection rangeis 12-14cm; adjusting the age structure, wherein the proportion of the sum of II degree bamboo and III degree bamboo relative to the total amount is larger than the proportion of the sum of I degreebamboo, IV degree bamboo and V degree bamboo relative to the total amount. splitting a mountain; improvement of stand condition; applying fertilizers, wherein the fertilizer is applied to new bamboosby injection in April or May, and a compound fertilizer is applied to in the moso bamboo shoot-differiating period or one month before spring shoots emerge from soil. The mother bamboo density, the DBH and the age structure are regulated, the reclamation and fertilization method is improved, the output of large-diameter new bamboo is improved, the DBH of Moso bamboo is increased, the shooting quantity is increased, the utilization rate of bamboo timber is increased, and the woodland resources is fully utilized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG JIUCHUAN BAMBOO & WOOD

Coal-to-electricity energy supply planning method based on community age trend analysis

ActiveCN107944696AAchieve economyFacilitate coordination and optimizationHeat recovery systemsResourcesEngineeringCrowds
The present invention relates to a coal-to-electricity energy supply planning method based on community age trend analysis. The method comprises the steps of: the step 1, performing community population age composition analysis and prediction, performing subsection of the community population according to ages, women of childbearing age and dwelling states, and performing statistics of each stageof population proportion; the step 2, calculating cost and expense of coal-to-electricity energy supply schemes in different heating modes; and the step 3, minimizing the whole cost as an optimum condition to obtain an optimal program planning of coal-to-electricity energy supply in k years. The coal-to-electricity energy supply planning method based on the community age trend analysis performs analysis and trend prediction of community population age structures and energy usage habits of population with different ages to take satisfying heating demands of the community in many years as a premise to achieve economy of construction investment and operation maintenance and solve the problem that a coal-to-electricity energy supply scheme is difficult to accurate match community energy usagefeatures in the prior art, and therefore, a high coal-to-electricity heating scheme planning with high economy can be obtained.
Owner:STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER +1

Method for recovering and preserving wild small population of neolitsea sericea

ActiveCN108575496APromote tree growth and rejuvenationCurb recessionCultivating equipmentsSoil-working methodsSample plotNeolitsea sericea
The invention discloses a method for recovering and preserving a wild small population of neolitsea sericea serving as a rare plant. The method comprises the steps: selecting a neolitsea sericea community remained on a coastal mountainous region in the east of Zhejiang to survey each wood on a typical sample plot; calculating importance values and age structures of species by using a statistical sampling method and a population statistical method; creating an optimal adaptable rehabilitation environment according to the dynamic adaption characteristic of the neolitsea sericea on different landsite types and at community development stages for the environment; optimizing the age structure, space distribution, species composition and land site condition of a popularization by using technical means such as mature tree rejuvenation, young seedling transplanting and updating, interfering wood thinning for tending and forest stand management so as to remarkably promote the survival and growth of small population of the neolitsea sericea, restore the structure of the small population to the maximum extent on the premise of finitely protecting plants and meet a production demand. By usingthe method, the growth vitality and stability of the small population of the rare plant are improved; and the method has a wide application prospect in preservation and ecological rehabilitation of the small population of the rare plant.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Method and device for remaining breeding of phyllostachys praecox

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly discloses a method and a device for remaining breeding of phyllostachys praecox. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out remaining breeding on new bamboos at the remote ends of mother bamboos in a young forest stage: (1) carrying out remaining breeding on 1-2 plants of robust bamboo shoots without diseases or pests of each plant of the mother bamboos for cultivating now bamboos, and (2) gradually increasing the remaining breeding quantity of the new bamboos from the second year to theforth year year by year; and step 2, carrying out remaining breeding in a forest forming stage: (3) carrying out remaining breeding on 150-200 new bamboos in each mu filed every year, keeping the number of standing bamboos to be 600-800 and maintaining uniform distribution, and (4) from the sixth year, cutting old bamboos with the age of five years or above from August to September every year, and keeping the cutting amount to be the same as the amount of the remaining breeding of new bamboos of the current year, so that the age structure of the bamboo forest is that the bamboos with the ageof one, two or three years account for 25%, the bamboos with the age of four years account for 20%, and the bamboos with the age of five years account for 5%. Through the adoption of the method, highyield and stable yield of the phyllostachys praecox can be realized.
Owner:重庆岁稔生态农业发展有限公司

Prestressed hoop type swing wall connection assembly with no damage in consideration and implementation method of prestressed hoop type swing wall connection assembly

PendingCN109958196AAvoid damageGive full play to energy consumption characteristicsWallsProtective buildings/sheltersPre stressAge structure
The invention provides a prestressed hoop type swing wall connection assembly with no damage in consideration and an implementation method of the prestressed hoop type swing wall connection assembly.The prestressed hoop type swing wall connection assembly comprises a main building structure and a swing wall arranged on the front side of the main structure, L-shaped steel holding plates are fixedto the four corners of the main building structure, prestressed tie rods are connected between every two adjacent L-shaped steel holding plates, the crutch-shaped parts of the L-shaped steel plates are buckled to the edges of the main building structure, the prestressed tie rods and the L-shaped steel holding plates of the main building structure surround the circumferential side of the main building structure, convex tooth connecting parts are fixedly connected to the side, facing towards the main building structure, of the swing wall, concave tooth connecting parts are fixed to the L-shapedsteel holding plates, and the concave tooth connecting parts and the convex tooth connecting parts are fixedly connected through penetrating pin shaft assemblies, so that connection between the swingwall and the main building structure is realized, structure design is reasonable, construction is easy and convenient, the prestressed hoop type swing wall connection assembly can be used for repairing and strengthening damaged structures after an earthquake or aging structures, and both of the earthquake-resistant effect and the reinforcement effect are good.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

A ductile anti-collapse subgrade structure in karst area and its construction method

InactiveCN104863031BImprove integrityThere will be no large-scale collapseRoadwaysKarstRoad surface
The invention relates to a Karst region ductile anti-collapse roadbed structure and a construction method of the Karst region ductile anti-collapse roadbed structure. Through the use of reticular gabion structures, the ductile anti-collapse capability of the roadbed structure is greatly improved. When small-size collapse pits with the diameter smaller than 1m appear on the ground, no influence is generated on the reticular gabion structures; and when small-size collapse pits with the diameter being 1m to 3m appear on the round, the gabion structures can fill and block Karst channels, so that the collapse slowly stops. When larger collapse pits appear on the ground, slumps occur at a small part of the gabion structures, and as the reticular gabion structures are mutually bound by steel bars, so that large-area slumps cannot occur; besides, a continuous arch structure has better capability of adapting to unfavorable geology, so that the roadbed structure still has good stability to support the pavement structure, thereby preventing collapse. Therefore the Karst region ductile anti-collapse roadbed structure is suitable to be popularized and used in a large area. The construction method comprises the steps of sequentially laying a cement soil sealing layer, the reticular gabion structures, a soil pad layer and the continuous arch structure, and the Karst region ductile anti-collapse roadbed structure is finally obtained.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV
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