The invention discloses an R-TBF-based RFID redundant data cleaning strategy. Firstly, a filter is initialized, wherein an integer array M used for storing data time attributes, a Hash function, a mapping function, a Map set P, a time threshold tau and an intensity threshold alpha are included; then, the redundancy of current data X is judged, and according to the {ID, TIME, RSSI} format transmission and cleaning rule, redundant data cleaning is conducted; finally, processing of the current data X is completed. According to the R-TBF-based RFID redundant data cleaning strategy, the two constraints, namely the time factor and the strength factor, are taken into consideration so as to conduct corresponding cleaning on the data, through primary timestamp cleaning and secondary intensity value cleaning, the cleaning effect is improved, the data quality is improved, the data authenticity is restored to the largest extent, and a strong guarantee is provided for the effective utilization of subsequent data.