The invention relates to a method for testing the curvature physical property at three points of small sheet sample, wherein said method comprises: arranging preformed sheet sample with micro cracked surface deposit on the sample table; using force control method, to contact the compress head with the upper surface of sample; entering into testing conditions, to avoid high load at contact moment; connecting two electrodes of said sheet sample with voltage collecting system, and increasing load stepped, recording the maximum load, and detecting the voltage change at the crack moment of said micro crack, and converting the voltage and time data into the relationship between speed and time. Said device is formed by three-point curvature sample table, sample table support system, cooling system, heating system, loading system, and testing system. The invention can directly mount small sheet sample on the tester, to process three-point curvature test and process critical stress strength factor test of preformed micro cracked sample.