The utility model discloses a voiceprint acquisition device based on a
linear array. The voiceprint acquisition device comprises a
linear array acquisition unit, a main control
processing unit and a power supply module. The
linear array acquisition unit is composed of a linear array composed of four
electret microphones, and each
microphone corresponds to one in-phase proportional
amplifier and a filter circuit and is used for performing
gain amplification and high-frequency interference suppression on weak sound signals. And output signals of each channel are input to a high-speed analog-to-
digital conversion chip AD7606, so that multi-channel synchronous acquisition is realized. The master control
processing unit is composed of a master control
chip and a
peripheral circuit thereof, receives and processes the digital signals after analog-to-
digital conversion, and supports subsequent identification or transmission. The power supply module adopts external 5V power supply and is provided with a digital-analog isolation circuit; according to the device, the sampling rate of 10kHZ, the 16-bit resolution, the
frequency response range of 50-20000HZ and the
signal-to-
noise ratio of 58dB can be realized. The method is used for high-fidelity synchronous acquisition of multi-channel voiceprint signals, and is suitable for application scenes with high requirements on audio acquisition precision and anti-interference capability, such as equipment fault detection, abnormal
sound wave monitoring, voiceprint recognition and the like.