The application discloses a kind of antenna directional pattern measurement methods based on segmented
gain variable threshold single-bit
receiver, it is related to
synthetic aperture radar radiometric calibration technical field.The method steps are as follows: the monotonic relationship of quantitative
signal power and STR is analyzed, and
quantitative model is established;The receiving
signal amplitude reconstruction strategy of all sampling rate and SAR bandwidth ratio is constructed;The
maximum amplitude and minimum amplitude of received
signal are determined, the received signal amplitude is segmented and threshold is set;
Signal spectrum is analyzed and quantitative signal power is estimated;STR and actual received signal power are calculated;
Azimuth and range antenna directional pattern sample value are calculated, and according to
radar equation,
radar antenna
azimuth and
pitch gain is calculated, and antenna directional pattern is reconstructed using polynomial fitting.The application simplifies the structure of
radar directional pattern
gain measurement
receiver, reduces the cost, guarantees the measurement accuracy, and can meet the demand of large-scale deployment and high-precision
estimation of SAR
radiometric calibration active
receiver.