The invention relates to an extracting method of
Malus halliana Koehne flower polysaccharides. The extracting method includes the steps of firstly, crushing
Malus halliana Koehne flowers, sequentially using
petroleum ether and 70+ / -5%
ethanol to extract the crushed
Malus halliana Koehne flowers under normal temperature, filtering,
drying residues, extracting with
distilled water, performing vacuum concentration on filtrate, performing
alcohol precipitation,
drying precipitate, dissolving with
distilled water, using an Sevag method to remove
protein, performing vacuum concentration on obtained supernate, performing
alcohol precipitation again,
drying precipitate, dissolving with
distilled water, performing
dialysis, and performing
freeze drying to obtain crude polysaccharides; secondly, dissolving the crude polysaccharides with distilled water, feeding to a DEAE-52
chromatographic column, performing
gradient elution with 0.0 mol / L NaCl, 0.1 mol / L NaCl and 0.2 mol / L NaCl, collecting and combining solutions with the same component, performing vacuum concentration, performing
dialysis, and performing
freeze drying; dissolving with distilled water again, feeding to a
Sephadex G-100
chromatographic column, eluting with distilled water, combining solutions with the same component, performing vacuum concentration, and performing
freeze drying to obtain the
Malus halliana Koehne flower polysaccharides. Coagulation tests show that the
Malus halliana Koehne flower polysaccharides have certain in-vitro coagulation-promoting activity and can be used as potential hemostatic
medicine.