8 results about "Larvacea" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for enhancing adhesion ability of coral larvae after enhancement and release. According to the method, coral larvae (such as coral plankton larvae) are exposed to a 40 mM calcium chloride (CaCl2) solution to be treated for 12-24 hours, and then enhancement and release are carried out. The treated larvae show remarkably enhanced adhesion ability after releasing, the accumulated adhesion rate within 3 days reaches 66.33% and is increased by 240% compared with that of a control group in the same period, and the average survival rate reaches 98.14%. Meanwhile, the transverse growth area and the budding number of attached larvae are remarkably increased, and the density of zooxanthellae, the photosynthetic efficiency and the chlorophyll content have no negative effects. The CaCl2 solution is used for successfully inducing the continuous attachment effect of the coral larvae, the method is easy and convenient to operate, low in cost and environmentally friendly, the attachment success rate of enhancement and release of the coral larvae and the subsequent growth performance of the larvae are remarkably increased, and the method is suitable for repairing and protecting a coral reef ecological system.

The present application belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a method for improving survival rate of Dendostrea folium shell top larvae by dry exposure treatment. In the present application, the Dendostrea folium larvae in the late shell top stage are subjected to dry exposure stress treatment, and then rehydrated, fed and cultivated. Compared with the control group of oyster larvae without dry exposure stress treatment, the survival rate of the larvae cultivated by the shell top larvae subjected to dry exposure stress treatment is significantly improved under high temperature, low temperature and low oxygen stress. The present application can significantly improve the environmental stress resistance of Dendostrea folium larvae, and has a good application prospect in shellfish seed production.

The present application relates to a kind of bait feeding mode suitable for northern oyster larva breeding work, at the D type larva period of northern oyster, feed mixed bait of chrysomonad and chlorella.The present application significantly improves the growth rate and survival rate of long oyster larvae by feeding mixed bait of chrysomonad and chlorella, and shortens the breeding cycle.

The present application relates to a breeding method of hybrid seed of Babylonia formosae and Babylonia areolata. The breeding method comprises the following steps: breeding Babylonia formosae parent snails and Babylonia areolata parent snails in the dark, feeding 3-5% of the body weight of Babylonia formosae with vegetables, and feeding 10-15% of the body weight of Babylonia formosae with mixed biological bait, continuously feeding until the gonad matures, and feeding at least once a day; obtaining egg sac clusters by hybridizing Babylonia formosae parent snails and Babylonia areolata parent snails; hatching the egg sac clusters to form planktonic larvae, cultivating the planktonic larvae for 15-20 days, and metamorphosing the planktonic larvae into juvenile snails to obtain hybrid seed. The hybrid seed obtained by the breeding method has excellent metamorphosis rate, fertilization rate and hatching rate, and the average body weight, average shell length and survival rate are also significantly improved.

The invention discloses an efficient preparation method of marine pearl oyster larvae. Through the technical links of gamete maturity evaluation, gonad mucus removal, ovum maturation promotion and activation, sperm motility excitation, excessive sperm fertilization and the like, the hatching rate of 90% or above is obtained, and therefore the purpose of efficient larva preparation is achieved. The method is different from the traditional method of dissecting mixed sperms and eggs for filtering, placing the sperms and eggs in a hatching container for settling for 1 hour, then pouring out supernate and directly scattering the sperms and eggs settled to the bottom into a pool for hatching, the solidification cognition of traditional marine pearl oyster breeding is subverted, the defects of low hatching rate, poor stability and the like of the traditional method are overcome, a large number of high-quality larvae are obtained, and the breeding efficiency is improved. And a technical guarantee is provided for high-efficiency production of offspring seeds, heterosexual pairing breeding and creation of excellent strains in the future. The method has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in operation, high repetition rate, high practicability and the like.

This invention discloses a seawater treatment system for aquatic organism seedling and larval cultivation based on a natural ecological cycle. The system includes a natural sedimentation tank, a secondary sedimentation algae cultivation tank, a multi-stage dark sedimentation tank, a primary sand filter, a secondary sand filter, and a water storage tank connected to the end of the secondary sand filter. A pump is installed to connect to a water storage tower. A seawater concentration device and an ultrafiltration device are also included between the water storage tower and the aquatic organism seedling tank. The secondary sedimentation algae cultivation tank can be directly connected to a juvenile shellfish rearing tank for direct use in juvenile shellfish cultivation. The sand filter also features a backwashing design for easy recycling. The seawater processed through the primary and secondary sand filters, concentration device, and ultrafiltration device can be used for larval cultivation of aquatic organisms. This water treatment system, through its multi-stage structural design and combined with natural environmental control of light and shading, avoids the drawbacks of chemical and biological purification and the shortcomings of simple physical sand filtration in a natural and ecological way. This ensures a large-scale supply of water for aquatic organism seedling and shellfish cultivation, meeting the diverse needs of large industrial areas.

This invention discloses a method for inducing coral planktonic larvae to improve their attachment ability in the field of planktonic larvae induction technology, comprising the following steps: Step 1, cutting shell-like coral algae to a certain particle size to obtain shell-like coral algae particles, and then filling the shell-like coral algae particles into porous shell-like coral algae to obtain an induction culture substrate; Step 2, placing planktonic larvae on the induction culture substrate, then placing them in an induction culture container, and immersing them in seawater at a temperature of 27°C for 2-7 days; Step 3, keeping the seawater warm through the induction culture container, and after 2-7 days, raising the temperature of the seawater through the induction culture container to continue the induction culture. This invention improves the temperature and induction structure under the condition of utilizing existing induction substrates, thereby enhancing the attachment ability of planktonic larvae.

This invention relates to the field of marine organism rearing technology, specifically providing a method for the low-temperature breeding of moon jellyfish in artificial rearing. The method includes seawater preparation, collection of planktonic larvae, cultivation of polyps, and cultivation of adult jellyfish. The polyps are cultivated at a low temperature of 12-15℃ and fed with rotifers and nutrients. During the cultivation of adult jellyfish, *Lactobacillus plantarum* is used to assist in the cultivation. This method, through low-temperature cultivation and the addition of nutrients, improves the attachment rate of planktonic larvae, the survival rate of polyps and discoid bodies, and increases the size of adult jellyfish, significantly improving the breeding efficiency and quality of moon jellyfish.