33 results about "Lipid A synthesis" patented technology

The invention discloses miRNA markers of lipid synthesis ability under whole grain diet, and belongs to the fields of biomedicine, food nutrition and health. The present invention intervenes the lipid metabolism of the body through the whole grain diet, and verifies the role of miR-27a-3p in the lipid metabolism through the analysis of the lipid metabolism of the body, the sequencing analysis of serum miRNAs, and the efficacy evaluation of miR-27a-3p in the lipid metabolism function. Biological roles during synthesis. miR‑27a‑3p can be used as a new serum miRNA biomarker for whole grain diet to regulate lipid metabolism in the body.

The invention relates to a corn oil product with the function of regulating lipid metabolism and a preparation method thereof. The sterol content in the corn oil product is 800-4800mg / 100g, the vitamin E content is 22-290mg / 100g, and the red value R is 0.6-3.0. While the corn oil product of the invention is rich in sterols and vitamin E, it also has a color red value R in a specific range, helps to reduce blood triglyceride and cholesterol, and has the energy efficiency of inhibiting lipid synthesis in the liver. The preparation method of the corn oil product of the invention is simple and scientific, and can simultaneously realize the improvement of sterol and vitamin E content and the control of color without using a decolorizing agent.

The present invention relates to glycopeptides of the following formula I: or a tautomer, stereoisomer or a mixture of stereoisomers in any proportion, in particular a mixture of enantiomers, in particular a racemic mixture, and / or a physiologically acceptable salt and / or solvate thereof, where:-n represents an integer from 1 to 6,-m represents 0 or 1,-p represents 0 or 1,-R represents H, F, CH3, CH2F or CH2OH, and / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and / or solvate thereof. -R1, R2, and R3 independently of each other represent H, F, or OH,-R4 represents hydrogen, halogen, or OH,-R6 and R7 independently of each other represent hydrogen, (C1-C6) alkyl, aryl, or aryl-(C1-C6) alkyl, and-R8 represents H or CO-(C1-C20) alkyl, used for plumping and / or plumping and / or densifying and / or filling wrinkles and / or moisturizing and / or restoring lipids of skin or hair and / or stimulating hair growth and / or for treating skin dryness and / or atopic dermatitis and / or atopic eczema and / or scurf due to its ability to increase lipid synthesis diseases.

Phototropin is a blue light receptor, which mediates a variety of blue-light elicited physiological processes in plants and algae. In higher plants these processes include phototropism, chloroplast movement and stomatal opening. In the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, phototropin plays a vital role in progression of the sexual life cycle and in the control of the eye spot size and light sensitivity Phototropin is also involved in blue-light mediated changes in the synthesis of chlorophylls, carotenoids, chlorophyll binding proteins. We compared the transcriptome of phototropin knock out (PHOT KO) mutant and wild-type parent to analyze differences in gene expression in high light grown cultures (500 μmol photons m−2 s−1). Our results indicate the up-regulation of genes involved in photosynthetic electron transport chain, carbon fixation pathway, starch, lipid, and cell cycle control genes. With respect to photosynthetic electron transport genes, genes encoding proteins of the cytochrome b6f and ATP synthase complex were up regulated potentially facilitating proton-coupled electron transfer. In addition genes involved in limiting steps in the Calvin cycle Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase / oxygenase (RuBisCO), Sidoheptulose 1,7 bisphosphatase (SBPase), Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (3PGDH) and that mediate cell-cycle control (CDK) were also up regulated along with starch synthase and fatty acid biosynthesis genes involved in starch and lipid synthesis. In addition, transmission electron micrographs show increased accumulation of starch granules in PHOT mutant compared to wild type, which is consistent with the higher expression of starch synthase genes. Collectively, the altered patterns of gene expression in the PHOT mutants were associated with a two-fold increase in growth and biomass accumulation compared to wild type when grown in environmental photobioreactors (Phenometrics) that simulate a pond environment. In conclusion, our studies suggest that phototropin may be a master gene regulator that suppresses rapid cell growth and promotes gametogenesis and sexual recombination in wild type strains.

Compounds that are modulators of fatty acid synthesis are provided. The compounds are useful in the treatment of disorders characterized by dysfunctional fatty acid synthase by modulating fatty acid synthase function and / or fatty acid synthase pathway. Methods are provided for treating such disorders, including viral infections, such as hepatitis C infection, cancer, and metabolic disorders.

The invention discloses a citrate transporter and its application in lipid synthesis, belonging to the technical fields of genetic engineering and microbial engineering. The citrate-ketoglutarate transporter of the present invention whose amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID No.1 has the function of promoting fatty acid production by microorganisms, and the recombinant Mortierella alpina containing the citrate-ketoglutarate transporter of the present invention will be After 7 days of culture on a shaking table, the fatty acid content of Mortierella alpina containing the citric acid-ketoglutarate transporter of the present invention can reach 36.1% of the dry cell weight, which is lower than that of the Mortierella alpina that does not contain the citric acid-ketoglutarate transporter of the present invention. The fatty acid content of Mortierella alpina increased by 30.4%. The present invention improves the lipid synthesis and accumulation capacity of oleaginous microorganisms such as Mortierella alpina at the genetic level by means of genetic engineering, and at the same time ensures the normal growth of oleaginous microorganisms, thereby providing technical support for more efficient industrial production of microbial oils .