32 results about "Nucleic acid sequence based amplification" patented technology

The invention discloses a method and a kit for detecting pathogenic bacterium of a food source by a test strip based on NASBA (Nucleic Acid Sequence Based Amplification) and belongs to the technical field of biological detection. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) extracting RNA of pathogenic bacterium of the food source; (2) designing an amplification primer; (3) performing NASBA reaction; (4) designing a catching probe; (5) preparing a nano-gold probe; (6) preparing a collaurum nucleic acid strip; and (7) detecting the samples. The kit using the method to detect Listeria monocytogenes comprises primers (as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 and 2), enzyme, buffer solution, RNaseH, RNA enzyme inhibitor, dNTPs, NTPs, probes (as shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, 5 and 6) and collaurum nucleic acid strip, etc. By combining NASBA with detection of the test strip, the method disclosed by the invention can realize qualitative or quantitative detection, and has low cost, high detection speed, good specificity, high sensitivity and safety in use.

The invention discloses a method for detecting nucleic acid signal amplification of ligation nucleic acid intrusive reaction and cutting endonuclease reaction, which belongs to the field of molecular biology. The method comprises the following steps: 1) during nucleic acid intrusive signal amplification, accumulating flap fragments; 2) during flap fragment connection, connecting the flap fragments with another oligonucleotide on a molecular beacon to form a cutting endonuclease site; 3) during cutting endonuclease signal amplification, only cutting a molecular beacon chain so that the fluorescent group of the molecular beacon is separated from a quenching group, and a new integrated molecular beacon is hybridized with a flap fragment connected with the molecular beacon, thus amplifying a target nucleic acid signal; and 4) inspecting the target nucleic acid signals. The method is capable of inspecting nucleic acid target sequences and respectively inspecting nucleic acid sequences with single base difference near intrusive sites.

The invention provides novel high-sensitivity respiratory virus nucleic acid NASBA (nucleic acid sequence based amplification) primers. A respiratory virus conservative area is selected, and a promoter sequence capable of being recognized by T7 RNA (ribose nucleic acid) polymerase is formed at the 5' terminal of one of the synthesized primers. The invention further provides a novel high-sensitivity respiratory virus nucleic acid NASBA detection method. T7 RNA polymerase promoter sequences are added to the 5' terminals of the two primers complementary to two ends of a respiratory virus RNA sequence, so that when the primers enter a circulation phase, RNA sequences [RNA(+)] consistent with a template sequence can be synthesized, RNA sequences [RNA(-)] complementary to a template RNA sequence can be synthesized, and the detection sensitivity of viral nucleic acid is greatly improved; a throat swab sample of a patient can be directly used for amplification, a reverse transcription process is not required, and the operation time is saved.

The invention discloses a hand-foot-mouth disease virus EV71 nucleic acid detection kit, and belongs to the technical field of virus detection. The kit consists of N.BstNBI enzyme, T7 RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) polymerase, AMV (Avian Myeloblastosis Virus) reverse transcriptase, RNase H, NASBA (Nucleic Acid Sequence Based Amplification) reaction solution, a NASBA reaction primer, an RIDA (Radioisotope Dilution Assay) probe, DEPC (Diethypyrocarbonate) water, influenza virus a HINI RNA, breast cancer cell MCF-7 total RNA and EV71 RNA. According to the kit, a hand-foot-mouth disease virus EV71 nucleic acid sequence is detected by combining NASBA and RIDA technologies; and the kit has the advantages of sensitivity, specificity, easiness, convenience, high speed, high efficiency, no dependency on special instruments and the like.

The invention discloses a detection method and a kit of transgenic soybean MON89788 transformation event. The method comprises the following steps: performing high temperature degeneration on a sample DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), transcribing under RNA (ribonucleic acid) polymerase by using a primer for identifying MON89788 specificity region to generate RNA, performing NASBA (nucleic acid sequence based amplification) by using the above primer based on obtained RNA as a template; and finally detecting the amplification product. Without purchasing large instrument, the detection cost of the method disclosed by the invention is reduced, the detected product is easy to degrade, and the problem of cross contamination among samples is reduced.

Disclosed is a method for determining a genotype of a gene associated with alcohol susceptibility, which comprises the steps of: bringing a solid test sample containing the gene into direct contact with a solution comprising a buffer and a DNA polymerase and primer DNA for the amplification of the gene to carry out a method selected from a polymerase chain reaction, an LAMP method, a chain substitution amplification method, a reverse transcriptase chain substitution amplification method, a reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, a reverse transcription LAMP method, an amplification method based on a nucleotide sequence, a transcription-mediated amplification method, and a rolling circle-type amplification method, thereby amplifying the gene; and determining the genotype of the gene using the amplified gene. The method enables the determination of the genotype of a gene associated with alcohol susceptibility safely, rapidly and at low cost.

The present invention provides a convenient and effective method for amplifying a nucleic acid sequence characterized by effecting a DNA synthesis reaction in the presence of chimeric oligonucleotide primers; a method for supplying a large amount of DNA amplification fragments; an effective method for amplifying a nucleic acid sequence by combining the above method with another nucleic acid sequence amplification method; a method for detecting a nucleic acid sequence for detecting or quantitating a microorganism such as a virus, a bacterium, a fungus or a yeast; and a method for detecting a DNA amplification fragment obtained by the above method in situ.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and discloses a nucleic acid amplification method and a kit thereof. The method is characterized in that restriction enzyme is additionally utilized for amplifying double-chain DNA (Desoxvribose Nucleic Acid) and/or single-chain DNA, and other reagents are not added, so that the influence of the substances on the follow-up TMA (Thyroid Microsomal Antibody) or NASBA (Nucleic Acid Sequence Based Amplification) reaction is avoided, and as a result, the problems of reduction of amplification efficiency and increase of nonspecific products caused by additionally added restrictive oligonucleotides can be avoided. The method and the kit thereof are applied to DNA of any type, virus DNA to be detected in a sample, and genome DNA, and can be used for multiple detection of a DNA mixed sample as well as multiple detection of DNA and RNA (Ribose Nucleic Acid) mixed samples. The method can be widely used in match with other relevant technologies in the fields of molecular diagnosis, scientific research, epidemic prevention detection, medicolegal expertise and other fields.

The invention discloses a kit capable of detecting a natural water sample of prorocentrum donghaiense in a high-throughput manner. The kit comprises 12 constituents, including a natural sample nucleic acid crude-extract reagent, 5*NASBA (Nucleic Acid Sequence Based Amplification) Buffer, 5*Primer mix, 4*Enzyme mix, an RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) denaturing agent and a hybridization solution. The detection principle of the kit is as follows: rRNA (Ribosomal Robonucleic Acid) of an algae cell is taken as a target sequence which is prepared by using an isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology, and a plurality of detection samples are detected at the same time by virtue of the reverse dot blot of RNA. According to the kit, a detection process is in need of simple equipment only, the detection is rapid, a detection result can be judged directly through naked eyes, and the kit has high sensitivity, can be used for site detection of a daily water environment and has a certain practical value for early warning of the red tide of the prorocentrum donghaiense.

The invention discloses a method and a kit for rapidly detecting a transgenic soybean A2704-12 transformation event. The method comprises the following steps of: performing high-temperature denaturation on a sample DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid), and performing transcription by using a primer for identifying an A2704-12 specificity region under the action of RNA (ribonucleic acid) polymerase to produce RNA; taking the obtained RNA as a template, and performing NASBA (nucleic acid sequence based amplification) by using the primer; and finally detecting the amplified product. The method does not need to purchase a large instrument and thus reduces the detection cost; and the detected product is easy to degrade, thus reducing the problem of cross contamination among samples.

The invention discloses a nucleic acid encapsulating reagent and an application thereof. The nucleic acid encapsulating reagent provided by the invention consists of 3-10 parts by mass of agarose, 1-5 parts by mass of saponin and 2-6 parts by mass of hydroxy propyl cellulose. The invention also discloses a target material detection device, wherein the target material detection device is obtained by embedding primers and a probe for detecting a target material in a reaction device by virtue of the nucleic acid encapsulating reagent. The invention also discloses a Zika virus detection device, wherein the Zika virus detection device is obtained by embedding a primer ZIKV-F as shown in a sequence 1, a primer ZIKV-R as shown in a sequence 2 and a probe ZIKV-P as shown in a sequence 3 in the reaction device by virtue of the nucleic acid encapsulating reagent prescribed in any one of previous claims. The invention has an important application value for detecting the target material with the application of a nucleic acid sequence-based amplification technology. The invention has great application and popularization value for detection of Zika viruses and for prevention and control of related diseases.

The invention relates to an NASBA-ELISA (Nucleic Acid Sequence Based Amplification-Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay) detection primer and probe for detecting porcine epidemic diarrhea. According toan N gene segment of a variant porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, a synthetic primer and a biotin probe are designed, DIG-11-UTP nucleotide is adopted to replace a digoxin detection probe, and an NASBA-ELISA detection method is established. The NASBA-ELISA detection method established by adopting the primer and the probe has no cross reaction with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,swine fever virus, transmissible gastroenteritis virus, porcine circovirus type 2 and porcine pseudorabies virus, 4.3 pg of virus nucleic acid can be detected, and good specificity, sensitivity and repeatability are achieved. The method disclosed by the invention is large in one-time detection amount, does not need special expensive instruments and high-requirement technical content, is suitablefor rapid diagnosis of the porcine epidemic diarrhea disease by grassroots employees, and has important significance for effectively diagnosing, preventing and controlling the porcine epidemic diarrhea virus.

The invention relates to a non-PCR based method for the detection of a nucleotide modification in a nucleic acid sample comprising contacting a solution comprising nucleic acid sample with a nucleic acid probe in a temperature-controlled and UV illuminated container and measuring the UV absorption of the nucleic acid sample/nucleic acid probe complex.

The invention discloses an NASBA (nucleic acid sequence based amplification) primer, a kit and a detection method for detecting hop stunt viroids. The sequences of the upstream primer and the downstream primer of the NASBA primer are SEQ ID NO: 1-2 respectively, and the kit comprises NASBA reaction liquid A and NASBA reaction liquid B. The detection method includes the steps: 1) extracting RNA (ribonucleic acid) of samples; 2) performing NASBA for the hop stunt viroids; 3) detecting electrophoreses. The NASBA primer is applicable to rapidly detecting and confirming the hop stunt viroids, can be widely applied to disease surveillance and control in agricultural production and environments and monitoring and detecting of the viroids in import and export trade and is simple and convenient to operate, the number of the needed samples is small, and the quality requirement for template RNA is low.