The application relates to the technical field of geotechnical
mechanics testing, in particular to a non-contact measurement method for a circular tunnel surrounding
rock structure surface and related equipment, establishes a measurement
control point and a
measurement station position, establishes a local measurement coordinate
system, determines feature points of a structure surface trace and coordinates of the feature points, converts the local coordinates into global coordinates by correcting a hole axis
azimuth angle, constructs a corrected local coordinate
system, obtains new coordinates of the feature points, projects the new coordinates to a tunnel cross section, calculates a
perpendicular distance from the feature points to a circumferential line, optimizes the feature points according to the
perpendicular distance to meet constraint conditions, determines a structure surface trace distribution map and occurrence of the feature points, and realizes accurate measurement and analysis of the tunnel surrounding
rock structure surface. The application can obtain actual circular tunnel surrounding
rock structure surface trace and occurrence information by reducing field measurement
workload.