Taught are derivatives of 5H-thioeno(3,4-c)pyrrole-4,6-dione, their organic, and inorganic salts, methods of synthesis of these derivatives, and their application as active pharmaceutical-ingredients useful as inhibitors of TNFα, the derivative being represented by the general formula (I):in which R1 represents H, C1-6alkyl, OR4, OC(O)R5, NO2, NHC(O)R6, or NR7R8; R2 represents H, a halogen, or C1-6alkyl; R3 represents H, methyl, isopropyl, allyl, benzyl, CH2CO2(C1-6alkyl), or CH2(CH2)nR9; R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 each independently and at each occurrence represents H, or C1-6alkyl; R9 represents H, C1-6alkyl, OH, OC1-6alkyl, NH2, NHC1-6alkyl, N(C1-6alkyl)2, or CO2(C1-6alkyl); and n represents 1, 2, 3, or 4.