The invention discloses a routing and gas running structure of a
hydrogen-powered vehicle and the
hydrogen-powered vehicle. The routing and gas running structure comprises a first routing channel arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of a
hydrogen fuel
cell box; the upper end of the first routing channel is communicated with a central control box of a
hydrogen fuel cell electric power-assistedbicycle, and the lower end is communicated with an inner cavity of a frame; one part of a cable connected with a controller in the central control box is connected with all components in the hydrogenfuel
cell box through the first routing channel, and the other part of the cable sequentially penetrates through the first routing channel and the inner cavity of the frame to be connected with a power-off
brake handle, a front lamp, a motor and a rear
brake lock of the
hydrogen fuel cell
electric power-assisted bicycle; and an air supply pipeline of a
hydrogen storage bottle of the hydrogen-powered vehicle is communicated with the
hydrogen fuel cell box through the inner cavity of the frame. According to the routing and gas running structure of the hydrogen-powered vehicle and the hydrogen-powered vehicle, the first wiring channel is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the
hydrogen fuel cell box to arrange cables, so that cross winding of the cables can be avoided, and the difficulty of later maintenance is reduced; and an air supply pipeline is communicated with the
hydrogen fuel cell box through the inner cavity of the frame, so that potential safety hazards caused by
exposure of the air supply pipeline outside the frame are avoided.