The invention discloses a mold box overturning and lifting device for aerated concrete plate production. The mold box overturning and lifting device for aerated concrete plate production comprises anoverturning plate, a mounting shaft is fixedly arranged on the middle of the side wall of the overturning plate, one end of the side wall of the overturning plate is welded with a U-shaped bent plate,one side, away from the overturning plate, of the inner side of the U-shaped bent plate is welded with U-shaped block, a gravity self-locking mechanism is arranged at a position, close to the U-shaped bent plate, of the side wall of the overturning plate, a hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder is rotationally connected to one end, away from the U-shaped block, of the side wall of the overturning plate, the gravity self-locking mechanism comprises a round hole formed in the position, close to the U-shaped bent plate, of the overturning plate, a shaft sleeve is arranged into the round hole in an inserted mode, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the shaft sleeve, a rotating arm is fixedly arranged on one end, away from the U-shaped block, of the rotating shaft through a bolt, a configuration block is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating arm, and a self-locking hook is arranged at one end, away from the rotating arm, of the rotating shaft. According to themold box overturning and lifting device for aerated concrete plate production, protection can be carried out, the configuration block is prevented from being influenced by the outside, the reliability is higher, the structure is simple, and the equipment manufacturing cost is greatly reduced.