The invention relates to the technical field of communication security, and discloses an anti-collision interruptible recovery voice secret transmission method, device and system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out grading of a user terminal, employing an identity secret key to read an identifier, obtaining a transmission secret key through the identifier, carrying out transmission of a session secret key through the transmission secret key, and establishing an encrypted session through the session key. The device comprises a user terminal, a server and a background database, thesystem comprises one or more processors, a storage device and an anti-collision interruptible recovery voice secret transmission device. Conflict processing of multiple voice communication requests can be achieved, voice communication can be conveniently and reliably kept secret, and meanwhile, when the session is accidentally interrupted, effective unification of confidentiality recovery, data two-party identification and data confidential transmission can be realized, so that the confidential data is prevented from being maliciously eavesdropped or counterfeited, and the method has a relatively good practical value.