The invention relates to a production method of low-cost easily-welded steel and belongs to the technical field of metal rolling. According to the technical scheme, the production method is characterized in that alloy elements for improving the welding performance are not required to be added, the content of easily-welded soft-phase ferrites in the microstructure of hot rolling strip steel is controlled on line to account for 70%-95%, and the content of difficultly-welded hard-phase pearlites in the microstructure of the hot rolling strip steel is controlled on line to account for 5%-30%; and an accelerated cooling manner is adopted, the cooling rate is increased by 5-15% on the basis of the original cooling rate, after acceleration, the cooling rates of strip steel laminar cooling water-cooling sections with different thicknesses and sizes are controlled at 65-105 DEG C/s, and the cooling rate of laminar cooling in the whole stage is controlled at 12.56-19.4 DEG C/s, so that the nucleation rate of phase transformation is increased, and the grain growth slows down. According to the production method, the product with the mechanical property and the welding property which are well matched is obtained by controlling the microstructure of the hot rolling strip steel, and the welding quality of the strip steel and the labor productivity are improved; the optimization of alloy compositions is not required, the welding performance is improved by optimization of a production technology, the low-cost production is realized, and the market competitiveness of hot rolling products and cold rolling products is further increased.