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42results about How to "Good degree of freedom" patented technology

Monostatic expansion co-prime array MIMO radar DOA estimation method based on non-circular signals

The invention relates to the technical field of radar, and in particular relates to a monostatic expansion co-prime array MIMO radar DOA estimation method based on non-circular signals. The method comprises the steps of sampling data after matched filtering of the receiving array elements to obtain receiving data of an equivalent virtual array; then carrying out conjugate processing and combiningthe receiving data into new expansion receiving data; carrying out spatial covariance matrix and eigenvalue decomposition; constructing a calculation expression of a spatial spectrum according to orthogonality of a noise subspace and a steering vector; and searching positions of K spectral peaks by the spectral peaks to obtain arrival direction estimation of K incoming waves. According to the method, an expansion co-prime array is used as a transmitting array and a receiving array of a MIMO radar; the array space of the transceiving array is greatly expanded; meanwhile, the non-circular signals are used as the transmitting signals of the transmitting array of the MIMO radar; and the DOA estimation performance is greatly improved by combining the non-circular characteristics of the non-circular signals, the excellent spatial resolution and parameter identifiability of the MIMO radar and the triple advantages of expanding the array aperture expanded by the co-prime array.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Bistatic expansion co-prime array MIMO radar DOD and DOA dimension reduction estimation method

The invention relates to the technical field of radars, and in particular relates to a bistatic expansion co-prime array MIMO radar DOD and DOA dimension reduction estimation method. The method is based on a bistatic expansion co-prime array MIMO radar array structure. A bistatic expansion co-prime array MIMO radar departure angle and arrival angle joint estimation method based on a dimension reduction multi-signal classification algorithm is provided. According to the method, by adding constraints and constructing a cost function, a two-dimensional spectral peak search maximum value in a two-dimensional MUSIC algorithm is converted into a one-dimensional optimal value with constraints, DOA and DOD are obtained in sequence, and the DOD and the DOA are automatically paired. The introductionof the dimensionality reduction idea enables the algorithm to be free of two-dimensional search, so that the complexity is significantly reduced; due to the larger array aperture of the expansion co-prime array and the virtual array formed with the MIMO radar, the performance of the method is excellent in all aspects. In addition, the problem of phase ambiguity possibly caused by the fact that the array element distance is larger than half wavelength is solved through co-prime of the number of sub-arrays.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Multidirectional shock absorbing and buffering device for extracting centrifugal tube in centrifugal machine and using method of multidirectional shock absorbing and buffering device

The invention discloses a multidirectional shock absorbing and buffering device for extracting a centrifugal tube in a centrifugal machine and a using method of the multidirectional shock absorbing and buffering device in the field of shock absorbing and buffering equipment. The multidirectional shock absorbing and buffering device comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower mounting platform, a plurality of sets of hydraulic shock absorbers arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower mounting platform, a gas conveying pipeline is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the lower mounting platform, an air charging connector is arranged at the lower end of the gas conveying pipeline, a balloon is mounted on the air charging connector, an air inlet opening of the balloon corresponds to the periphery of the air charging connector, a compacting shock absorbing mechanism for tightly pressing the balloon is arranged corresponding to the balloon, and a jacket for clamping a centrifugal tube to be extracted is connected to the lower mounting platform. The method comprises the following steps that a compacting sleeve tightly presses the opening part of the balloon on the air charging connector, the shriveled balloon correspondingly extends into the centrifugal tube to be extracted, the balloon expands to be attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal tube, the centrifugal tube is slowly lifted, and the centrifugal tube is placed on a test tube rack. The centrifugal tube can be stably extracted, and layered and deposited substances in the centrifugal tube are prevented from being mixed again.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV
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