The invention discloses an asymmetric doctor blade ring and three-combination
piston oil ring and a manufacture method of a doctor blade ring. The asymmetric doctor blade ring and three-combination
piston oil ring comprises a
bushing ring body, two doctor blade ring base bodies, a
piston and a cylinder sleeve, the excircle face of each doctor blade ring base body is of an asymmetric
barrel face structure, the
oil distribution area of the upper side of the excircle is increased, the
oil storage amount is increased, and the thickness and uniformity of an
oil film on a cylinder wall are increased. The lubricating condition is improved, the frictional wear between the ring and the cylinder wall is reduced, the friction faces of the ring and the cylinder sleeve are protected, and the friction
noise is reduced. The
oil distribution area is small when a doctor blade moves downwards, and therefore the thickness of an
oil film on the surface of the cylinder sleeve is reduced, residual lubricating oil is reduced, and engine
oil consumption of an engine is further reduced. By increasing the contact surface of the circular arc of the inner
circular surface of the doctor blade ring and a
bushing ring, the contact face pressure is reduced, and the abrasion of the
bushing ring is effectively improved. By reducing the circular arc of the outer
circular surface of the doctor blade ring, the contact face between the ring and the cylinder wall is reduced, the contact face pressure is increased, the oil scraping effect of the doctor blade ring is improved, and a positive effect on improving the
oil consumption of the engine is achieved.