The invention relates to an X-
ray focus lens vertical installation and adjustment
system and method, which solves the problems that the gravity introduced in the assembling process of a focus lens tube influences a facial form and the assembling precision is relatively low. The X-
ray focus lens vertical installation and adjustment
system comprises a parallel
light tube, a focus lens tube, a focuslens installation and adjustmentassembling
system, a semitransparent semi-reflective mirror, a reflection mirror, a receiving screen, a
CCD camera and a computer; the focus lens installation and adjustmentassembling system comprises a fixed disc, a
micrometer head, a suspension
rope and a
pulley, the
pulley is fixedly arranged on the fixed disc, one end of the suspension
rope is connected with themicrometer head, and the other end is connected with the focus lens tube; and the outgoing light of the parallel
light tube perpendicularly enters the focus lens tube, the outgoing light of the focuslens tube is divided into two beams by virtue of the semitransparent semi-reflective mirror, one beam directly enters the receiving screen, the other beam is reflected by the reflection mirror to receiving the screen, the two beams of light form the
centroid of focal spot in front of and behind a focus, and the
CCD camera records and transfers the
centroid of focal spot to the computer. The invention also provides an installation and adjustmentassembling method based on the system.