The invention discloses crossroad lanes and a passing method. The passing method comprise setting of traffic signal lights and traffic markings, wherein the set lanes sequentially comprises a right-turn special lane, a left-turn special lane, a left-turn lane, a straight special lane, a straight lane and a right-turn lane from left to right; the right-turn special lane, the left-turn special laneand the straight special lane are reverse-driving lanes; pre-left-turn signal lights are arranged on positions where the straight special lane and the left-turn special lane are away from a front crossroad by a certain distance; a rear lane, corresponding to the pre-left-turn signal light, of the left-turn lane is a reverse-driving straight lane; a rear lane, corresponding to the pre-left-turn signal light, of the straight special lane is a forward-driving left-turn lane. When a car stops at a red lightlamp, no gaps of vehicles on each reverse-driving lane occur, and the car drives through thecrossroad lanes in a manner of matching corresponding traffic light control, so that a red light period is shortened, the vehicle passing quantity in the period is increased, the problem of a conflict of a left turning car and a straight driving car can be solved preferably, the traffic passing capacity of the crossroad is improved, and the traffic jam phenomenon of conventional crossroads is relieved.