125results about How to "Inhibition capacity" patented technology

The invention provides a vaccine for immunizing poultry and other animals against infection by a gram-negative bacteria, and a method of immunizing an animal using the vaccine. The vaccine may contain purified siderophore receptor proteins derived from a single strain or species of gram-negative bacteria or other organism, which are cross-reactive with siderophores produced by two or more strains, species or genera of gram-negative bacteria. The invention further provides a process for isolating and purifying the siderophore receptor proteins, and for preparing a vaccine containing the proteins. Also provided is a method for diagnosing gram-negative sepsis.

In a memory cell array in a hierarchical bit line mode in which sub-arrays in a virtual ground line mode are arranged in a column direction, data is read out at high speed, preventing fluctuation in wiring capacity of a main bit line. In each sub-array, one of a source electrode or a drain electrode in each of the memory cells in the same column is connected to a common first bit line, and the other thereof is connected to a second bit line. The first bit lines of one half of the sub-arrays positioned in the same column are connected to the first main bit line through selection transistors and the second bit lines thereof are connected to the second main bit line through selection transistors, and the first bit lines of the other half of the sub-arrays positioned in the same column are connected to the second main bit line through selection transistors and the second bit lines thereof are connected to the first main bit line through selection transistors.

In a double heat exchange, a radiator and a condenser are integrated through a side plate for reinforcing the radiator and the condenser, and a longitudinal dimension of condenser tubes is made smaller than a longitudinal dimension of radiator tubes. Therefore, a core area of the condenser becomes smaller than that of the radiator. Thus, heat-exchanging capacity of the condenser is restricted from being increased more than a necessary capacity, and size and performance of the double heat exchanger are restricted from being increased more than necessary conditions.

In a conventional electrochemical cell, since a welding between a container and a sealing plate is performed in the atmospheric air, a weld zone is oxidized and a corrosion resistance decreases. For this reason, impurities are eluted from the weld zone into an electrolyte, and this causes an internal resistance increase and a capacity decrease of the electrochemical cell. Further, there is a possibility that an organic solvent in the electrolyte is oxidized by the welding. According to the invention, in order to solve the above problems, the seal welding between the container and the sealing plate of the electrochemical cell is performed under an inert atmosphere.

The invention encompasses compositions and methods for treating or preventing disorders in companion animals, wherein the compositions and methods include feeding the companion animal a composition including lipoic acid or a salt thereof.

The present invention provides a storage control system that can prevent capacity in a cache memory from being overloaded even when the access performance of a controller in a storage controller to an external storage device in an external storage controller is permanently or temporarily poor. In the storage control system, a first storage controller is connected to a storage device in a second storage controller and the first storage controller is configured to be able to write / read data to / from the storage device in the second storage controller in response to a request from a host device connected to the first storage controller. The first storage controller includes a controller for controlling data transmission and reception between the host device and the storage device in the second storage controller, and a cache memory for temporarily storing the data, and the controller sets a threshold value for storage capacity in the cache memory assigned to the storage device according to the properties of the storage device.

A rechargeable battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate; a case housing the electrode assembly; and a cap assembly coupled to the case, wherein the cap assembly includes a cap plate sealing the case and having a short circuit opening; a first short circuit plate installed at the short circuit opening of the cap plate; a second short circuit plate on an exterior of the cap plate and spaced from the cap plate to cover the short circuit opening; and a sealing layer between the second short circuit plate and the cap plate.

A secondary battery includes a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, a separator interposed therebetween, and at least one insulation member. The first electrode plate has a first electrode collector having at least one surface on which a first electrode active material is coated to form a coating portion, a first electrode uncoated portion formed on at least one end of the first electrode collector, and a first protrusion formed on at least one end of the electrode coating portion. The second electrode plate includes a similar second electrode collector, a second electrode coating portion, a second electrode uncoated portion, and a second protrusion. The separator insulates the first electrode plate from the second electrode plate. The at least one insulation member is formed on and covers the first protrusion, the second protrusion, or both such that an electrolyte is flowable through the at least one insulation member.

The invention provides a vaccine for immunizing poultry and other animals against infection by a gram-negative bacteria, and a method of immunizing an animal using the vaccine. The vaccine may contain purified siderophore receptor proteins derived from a single strain or species of gram-negative bacteria or other organism, which are cross-reactive with siderophores produced by two or more strains, species or genera of gram-negative bacteria. The invention further provides a process for isolating and purifying the siderophore receptor proteins, and for preparing a vaccine containing the proteins. Also provided is a method for diagnosing gram-negative sepsis.

A capacitive touch panel that detects an input position accurately with a limited number of sensing electrodes is provided. First and second sensing electrodes adjacent to each other in a detecting direction are arranged such that among a plurality of branch patterns of the first sensing electrode a branch pattern closer to the second sensing electrode, and among a plurality of branch patterns of the second sensing electrode a branch pattern closer to the first sensing electrode are alternately arranged in the detecting direction. The widths in the detecting direction of the plurality of branch patterns of each sensing electrode are set such that the branch patterns on the opposite sides in the detecting direction have the smallest width, and the width of a branch pattern gradually becomes greater as the branch pattern gets closer to a branch pattern at the center.

A cloth dryer includes heat-pump (30), rotary tub (5) for accommodating clothes (4) to be dried, blower (12) for supplying air heated by heat radiator (23) to rotary tub (5), and heat-exchange air flow paths (22, 24) for circulating the air stayed in rotary tub (5) through heat radiator (23) via heat absorber (21). Fins striding over heat absorber (21) and heat radiator (23) allow integrating absorber (21) and radiator (23) into one body which can be thus placed within air-flow paths (22, 24). Heat-transfer reducing section (32) is formed on the fins between heat absorber (21) and heat radiator (23) for reducing the heat transfer via the fins between heat absorber (21) and heat radiator (23). The foregoing structure can prevent frost and ice produced on heat absorber (21) from growing, so that a compact cloth dryer excellent in drying performance is obtainable.

The invention relates to a data transfer method in a radio system utilizing a multiple antenna method, the data transfer method comprising generating, at a receiver, at least part of a change in a variable which contains transmit filter information on a transmitter as compared with a previous value of the variable, transmitting at least part of the change in the variable containing transmit filter information on the transmitter from the receiver to the transmitter and updating, at the transmitter, the transmit filter information on the transmitter on the basis of the received change in the variable containing transmit filter information. The invention further relates to a radio system implementing the method. In the solution, the amount of data used for updating transmit filter information and to be transmitted to a transmitter can be optimised, which enables unnecessary loading of radio capacity to be avoided.

An image forming apparatus includes: an image former for performing an image formation by transferring a toner image onto a sheet; a fixing unit for performing a fixing operation with respect to the sheet having the transferred toner image by heating; a discharge tray for successively stacking the sheet to be discharged after the fixing operation; and a curl correcting mechanism for correcting a curl of the sheet to be discharged onto the discharge tray after the fixing operation.

An apparatus and method for a Multicast and Broadcast Service (MBS) in a Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) system. In a method for operating a user terminal in a BWA system, an idle timer is driven when a flow for unicast connection has no traffic in an awake mode. Whether a broadcast service is being received is checked when the idle timer expires. The user terminal transitions from the awake mode to a fake idle mode when the broadcast service is being received.

During control of a shift of a first friction engagement element from an engaged state into a disengaged state and a shift of a second friction engagement element from a disengaged state into an engaged state for a gear shift to a first target gear from a second target gear, a desired torque capacity of the first friction engagement element is set based on an actual transmission gear ratio by interpolation from values of the desired torque capacity corresponding to at least first and second reference transmission gear ratios, wherein the first reference transmission gear ratio is a transmission gear ratio at start of an inertia phase of the shift control. When the first reference transmission gear ratio is between the actual transmission gear ratio and the second reference transmission gear ratio, the desired torque capacity is set to the value corresponding to the first reference transmission gear ratio.

The invention encompasses compositions for inhibiting histamine release pathways in a companion animal, for example, felines and in treating or preventing idiopathic cystitis or interstitial cystitis. The compositions of the invention include an amount of lipoic acid that is effective in inhibiting histamine release pathways in a companion animal, for example, felines and in treating or preventing idiopathic cystitis or interstitial cystitis.

A battery pack includes at least a lithium ion secondary battery, a voltage sensor, and a control unit. The control unit controls discharge of the battery by a relatively high end-of-discharge voltage when the use frequency of the battery is relatively low during discharge of the battery. On the other hand, the control unit controls discharge of the battery by a relatively low end-of-discharge voltage when the use frequency of the battery is relatively high. Consequently, it is possible to prevent the utilizable capacity from decreasing more than a practical decrease in the capacity due to increase in the use frequency.

A recording apparatus includes a recording medium 4 formed with a plurality of unit memory areas thereon. When no alarm signal is generated, a recording circuit 3 writes image signals into the unit memory areas in a cyclical manner. When the alarm signal is generated, the recording circuit 3 overwrites the image signals into the unit memory areas, which are intermittently present. Although a frame rate of the image signals at a time of writing is always 10 fps irrespective of the alarm signal, one portion of the image signals written before generating the alarm signal is deleted by the overwriting, which is after generating the alarm signal. The frame rate of the image signal that is remained as a result of not being overwritten decreases to 2 fps.

The invention provides a ship steering device in which cavitation in a main hydraulic pump due to a negative pressure region in a hydraulic circuit is prevented to avoid generation of noise caused by the cavitation. The ship steering device (10A) causes a rudder shaft (11) and a rudder plate to pivot. The rudder shaft (11) is pivotably supported by the ship, and the rudder plate is fixed to the rudder shaft (11) and pivots together with the rudder shaft (11). A drive mechanism for causing the rudder shaft (11) to pivot has hydraulic actuators (21A, 21B, 21C, 21D) connected to a hydraulic system (20A). The hydraulic system (20A) has the main hydraulic pump (23) in which the direction of suction and discharge of oil and the flow rate of oil discharged can be changed, a boost pump (26) for maintaining the pressure in the hydraulic system (20A) at a predetermined level, and an accumulator (30) as hydraulic pressure storage means for preventing cavitation in the main hydraulic pump (23) caused by formation of a negative pressure region in the hydraulic system (20A).

An image forming apparatus at first stores only a process request of a secure print job and authentication information relating to the secure print job which take up only a tiny part of a storage area of a job. Upon receiving operation information indicating the authentication information stored in the job memory, the image forming apparatus receives a print data relating to the secure print job associated with the authentication information from a user terminal and prints it.

A thermal management device includes two or more heat dissipation devices that dissipate heat into a heat medium, a heat medium-air heat exchanger that exchanges heat between air and the heat medium having its heat dissipated in the two or more heat dissipation devices, a flow-rate adjustment device that adjusts a flow rate of the heat medium flowing through the heat dissipation device, and a control unit. The control unit controls an operation of the flow-rate adjustment device to increase the flow rate of the heat medium flowing through the one heat dissipation device, if the control unit estimates an increase in the amount of heat dissipation into the heat medium at the one heat dissipation device of the two or more heat dissipation devices.

The invention encompasses compositions for enhancing the ability of a companion animal to resist and / or overcome viral infections. The compositions of the invention include an amount of lipoic acid that is effective in enhancing the antiviral immunity of a companion animal.

A CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) transmitter / receiver of the present invention includes a SIR (Signal-to-Interference Ratio) calculator for calculating SIRs of a received signal slot by slot. A command generating circuit generates, when the SIR decreases or increases, a transmission power control command that causes a station, which is sending the received signal, to lower or raise transmission power or generates, when the SIR continuously decreases over a preselected number of slots, a transmission power control-OFF command for interrupting transmission power control. The transmission power control command or the transmission power control-OFF command is inserted in a radio frame to be sent to the above station.