The present invention relates to the technical field of construction equipment for building
engineering, and specifically to a pulling and closing mechanism and a pulling and closing device. The cylinder body of a tilting hydraulic oil cylinder of the pulling and closing mechanism is fixedly connected to the
piston rod of the pulling and closing hydraulic oil cylinder, and the cylinder body of the tilting hydraulic oil cylinder can move with the
piston rod of the pulling and closing hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the
piston rod of the tilting hydraulic oil cylinder does not need to cooperate with the telescopic movement when the
piston rod of the pulling and closing hydraulic oil cylinder performs the telescopic movement, and will not interfere with the movement of the
piston rod of the pulling and closing hydraulic oil cylinder, and the control difficulty is small, it is not easy to fail, and the
energy consumption is also small; by arranging a
proportional valve on the pulling and closing mechanism, the
proportional valve is used to distribute the hydraulic oil to the pulling and closing hydraulic oil cylinder and the tilting hydraulic oil cylinder, so that the pump
station of the pulling and closing device and each pulling and closing mechanism only need two hydraulic oil pipes for oil circuit connection, the amount of oil pipes used is small, the
pipe resistance pressure loss and
back pressure are small, the installation difficulty is small, and the installation is convenient and quick, and there is no need to be equipped with a
frequency conversion motor and a
hydraulic pump, and the cost is low.