The invention discloses a high-efficiency copper wire drawing liquid with long usage life, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials by weight: 4-6 parts of polyoxyethylene alkanolamide, 2.5-4 parts of dimethyl acetamide, 4-5 parts of liquid paraffin, 2-3 parts of eleaostearic acid, 3.5-4.5 parts of deionized water-soluble phosphate ester, 1-2 parts of sodium benzoate, 2.5-3.5 parts of triethanolamine oleate, 1-2 parts of DL602 Casson antiseptic, 8-10 parts of silicon powder, 5-7 parts of auxiliary agent and 900-950 parts of deionized water. According to the invention, the added sodium benzoate and the DL602 Casson antiseptic have good anticorrosion effect, and odor and blackening condition of the wire drawing liquid can not be easily generated, and the added auxiliary agent has good antiwear, dispersion, lubrication and film forming ability. The high-efficiency copper wire drawing liquid has excellent lubrication performance, can satisfy the requirement of client brightness and size precision under low concentration, water base has good heat radiation effect, and the high-efficiency copper wire drawing liquid has the advantages of easy preservation and long usage life, and is suitable for copper wire drawing.