The present invention relates to the field of communications, discloses a bandwidth adjustment method and a bandwidth adjustment controller, the adjustment method comprising: according to the user request or channel state, determine the bandwidth update value of the channel of the first network system, and the bandwidth update value of the channel of the second network system, and the bandwidth update value of the protection bandwidth, so that the bandwidth of the first network system after the update, and the bandwidth of the channel of the second network system meets the requirements of the user request or adapt to the channel state. The application of this technical solution can be applied to multiple network systems to share a bandwidth resource, the channel between multiple network systems is adjusted, which is conducive to improving the application efficiency of bandwidth resources and ensuring the anti-interference ability of each network system.