The embodiment of the invention discloses an open pit
coal mine dumping method which comprises the following steps of performing gradual segment descending on an end slope road; building an end sloperamp on the end slope road in a segment descending direction; and conveying
overburden of a
coal mining
yard to a dumping site from the end slope ramp. By utilizing the open pit
coal mine dumping method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a
solid yardage end slope ramp can be utilized for directly discarding rocks and soils after explosion of the
coal mining yard to the dumping site without discarding back, so that a
transportation distance is saved, and the dumping cost is lowered; the arrangement time of the end slope road at the lower part of the
solid yardage end slope ramp can bedelayed, and end slope coals are mined as much as possible within a design range, so that the
overburden quantity at an end slope is reduced, building of a slope ramp of the
coal mining yard can be avoided, the dumping space of the dumping site is released, the forward movement speed of the dumping site, the moving frequency of the
solid yardage end slope ramp and the dumping cost are lowered; and meanwhile, the position of a slope ramp does not need to be reserved at the dumping site, so that neat slope of the dumping site can be ensured, and the cleanness of the dumping site is improved.