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60results about How to "Alleviate resource pressure" patented technology

Method for second mining mining-stopping line coal column in super thick coal layer

The invention discloses a method for second mining a mining-stopping line coal column in a super thick coal layer. The method comprises the following steps that (1), positions of a coal column second mining working surface transporting gate trough and a rail gate trough are stimulated; (2) comprehensive probing is conducted on an original working surface goaf area where the super thick coal layer mining-stopping line coal column is located, and potential safety hazard is removed; (3) a roadway in the propelling direction of the coal column second mining working surface is dug at the upper part of the super thick coal layer, and the roadway is filled; (4) a coal column second mining working surface mining returning roadway and a affiliated oblique roadway are dug, so that the coal column second mining working surface mining returning roadway and the affiliated oblique roadway form a completed producing system, and the coal column second mining working surface is arranged; (5) a bottom plate of the roadway is drilled from top to bottom for using as a filled pipeline; (6) filling paste is prepared, the filling paste is evenly injected into one side, close to the original working surface goaf area, of the transporting gate trough along the filled pipeline; and (7) comprehensive mining is conducted on the coal column second mining working surface. According to the method for second mining the mining-stopping line coal column in the super thick coal layer, the compressed coal amount is reduced, waste of coal resources is avoided, the economic benefits of enterprises are improved, and the service life of mines and mining areas is prolonged.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method for high-strength bamboo structural material suitable for construction and bridgework structures

The invention relates to a preparation method for a high-strength bamboo structural material suitable for construction and bridgework structures, which includes the following processing steps: 1 preprocessing bamboo which is grown up and cut down, 2 processing images, 3 manufacturing bamboo standard test pieces, 4 establishing raw bamboo micromechanical models by applying the composite material mixing principle, 5 determining specific values of ft and fm, 6 grading the bamboo based on vascular bundle volume ratio, 7 designing material components and layer spread geometry, 8 determining a gum dipping mode and material forming pressure, 9 assembling, gum dipping, and hot-forming, 10 inspecting products, and 11 determining parametric measurement methods for the high-strength bamboo engineering material. The preparation method for the high-strength bamboo structural material has the advantages of being capable of achieving controllability and designability of the bamboo engineering material and capable of producing the high-strength bamboo engineering structural material meeting requirements for architectural structure target mechanical properties and having certain specifications, developing environment-friendly and reproducible constructional engineering materials, and relieving pressure on the environment and resources.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Novel substrate for simple roof greening by applying greening wastes and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a novel substrate for simple roof greening by applying greening wastes and a preparation method thereof. The novel substrate for simple roof greening is prepared from greeningwaste decomposed compost, grass carbon, volcanic rock and vermiculite. The preparation method comprises the following steps: selecting the greening waste decomposed compost with a particle size of less than 5 mm, and mixing the greening waste decomposed compost with the grass carbon, the volcanic rock and the vermiculite according to a volume ratio of (40-70%): (0-25%): (18-36%): (12-24%). The novel substrate provided by the invention fully utilizes nutrient supply properties of the greening wastes, water-retaining and nutrient-retaining properties of the vermiculite and stability and root-fixing properties of the volcanic rock, provides good growth conditions for a plant in the aspects of water, nutrients, air and heat, and meets the needs of simple roof greening for plantation and growthof the plant; meanwhile, physical and chemical property indexes of the substrate all meet the requirements of simple roof greening; and the novel substrate provided by the invention replaces a grasscarbon substrate with urban greening wastes, so waste is turned into treasure; a novel way for treatment of the urban greening wastes is opened up; the usage amount of grass carbon resources is reduced; the cost of the substrate is lowered; and sustainable development of resources and the environment can be easily realized.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Method for repeated-mining stopping-line coal pillar in extra-thick coal seam residual mining area and filling extra-thick coal seam with layered pasty fluid

The invention discloses a method for repeated-mining a stopping-line coal pillar in an extra-thick coal seam residual mining area and filling an extra-thick coal seam with layered pasty fluid. The method for repeated-mining the stopping-line coal pillar in the extra-thick coal seam residual mining area and filling the extra-thick coal seam with the layered pasty fluid comprises the steps that 1, the thickness of an extra-thick coal seam is determined according to mine data, and the mining thickness of each separated layer is determined; 2, comprehensive detection is conducted on an original working face gob, and existing potential safety hazards are eliminated; 3, roadway tunneling is conducted on a layered coal seam of the upper portion of the stopping-line coal pillar of the extra-thick coal seam; 4, the end of an original mining roadway of the extra-thick coal seam is blocked off; and 5, mining with filling is conducted on each layered coal seam. According to the method for repeated-mining the stopping-line coal pillar in the extra-thick coal seam residual mining area and filling the extra-thick coal seam with the layered pasty fluid, the amount of pressed coal of the stopping-line coal pillar of the extra-thick coal seam is reduced, waste of coal resources is reduced, and the potential of the coal resources is fully released; and the economic benefits of coal enterprises are improved, the resource pressure of the coal enterprises is relieved, and the lives of a mine and a mine lot are prolonged.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for treating complex low-grade lead-antimony material by matching dual bottom-blowing furnaces

The invention discloses a method for treating a complex low-grade lead-antimony material by matching dual bottom-blowing furnaces. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) proportioning of complex low-grade lead-antimony material, lead concentrate and/or lead smoke dust and flux to be pelletized; (2) smelting in the bottom-blowing oxidizing furnace; (3) reducing in the bottom-blowing reducing furnace; and (4) volatilizing and smelting in a fuming furnace, specifically, a mixture obtained by proportioning comprises, by mass, greater than 40% of Pb and 1%-5% of Sb, a mass ratio of Fe toSiO2 is (1.2-1.6):1, and a mass ratio of CaO to SiO2 is (0.3-0.7):1. The method is used for treating the complex low-grade lead-antimony material by matching the dual bottom-blowing furnaces, and thethree continuous furnaces continuously and stably operate in the whole production and smelting process by strengthening batching, so that treatment capacity of the complex low-grade lead-antimony material is improved, and adaptability to raw materials is strong; and moreover, the yield of refined antimony can be increased, other valuable metal in the lead-antimony material is recycled more, comprehensive recycling profits are increased, and great significance is achieved for survival and development of enterprises.
Owner:蒙自矿冶科技开发有限责任公司

Method for producing hydrogen by recycling waste lithium ion battery positive electrode material in combination with electrochemistry

A method for producing hydrogen by recycling a waste lithium ion battery positive electrode material in combination with electrochemistry comprises the steps of (1) ball-milling, sieving and drying the waste positive electrode material to obtain recycled powder of secondary agglomerated particles of the waste positive electrode material; (2) mixing the recycled powder of the secondary agglomeratedparticles of the waste positive electrode material with a conductive agent and an adhesive, coating and drying to obtain a pole piece; (3) taking the pole piece as a positive electrode and an inert electrode as a negative electrode, and charging in an electrolyte solution; (4) after the reaction is finished, collecting primary particles of the waste positive electrode material on the positive electrode plate; and (5) mixing the primary particles of the waste positive electrode material serving as a precursor with lithium salt, and performing high-temperature calcination to obtain the positiveelectrode material. According to the method disclosed by the invention, organic combination of waste positive electrode material recovery, positive electrode material primary particle synthesis, electrochemical hydrogen production and high-performance positive electrode material re-preparation is realized by a simple, efficient and environment-friendly method with relatively low treatment cost.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Lightweight certificateless industrial Internet of Things access control method and system

The invention discloses a lightweight certificateless industrial Internet of Things access control method and system. According to the method, a local central server responsible for authorization carries out identity authentication on two parties according to an OAuth thought; different from ACE-OAuth, traditional (such as certificate-based) communication key negotiation needs to be carried out before authentication. According to the method, a local server is used as a trusted third party; two-way authentication between a user and a resource server is realized by using challenge response basedon a public key, a token and a password; communication key negotiation is integrated into an authentication process; the resource server does not need to distribute, receive and verify certificates while the security is ensured; the number of interactive rounds in the authentication process can be effectively reduced, then the communication data transmission amount and the key negotiation calculation consumption including CPU occupation, disk occupation, memory occupation and the like are effectively reduced, and the method is more dominant in safety and practicability and is more suitable for resource-limited environments such as the industrial Internet of Things.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

A composite extractant suitable for coal-based naphtha and method for preparing solvent oil

InactiveCN105219422BReduce dosageDearomatization effect is goodHydrocarbon oils refiningSulfolaneNaphtha
The invention provides a composite extractant suitable for coal-based naphtha and a method for preparing solvent oil. The composite extractant is composed of 70 parts of sulfolane, 20 to 30 parts of propylene carbonate, and 8 to 15 parts of triethylene glycol ether. and 2 to 3 parts of water, prepared according to conventional processes, so that it can produce a synergistic effect, ensure good solubility while ensuring high selectivity, reduced non-aromatic hydrocarbon content, fast phase separation speed, and high extraction efficiency; when coal is used Base naphtha is used as raw material, and the composite extractant is used to prepare solvent oil by countercurrent extraction and fractionation in an extraction tower. The novel composite extractant of the present invention is used to extract aromatic hydrocarbons from coal-based naphtha under appropriate process conditions. It is mentioned that compared with petroleum-based naphtha, the solvent oil obtained has higher purity, less aromatic hydrocarbon content, and low toxicity, and the raw material is coal-based naphtha instead of traditional petroleum-based naphtha, which alleviates the pressure on international petroleum resources and broadens the scope of acquisition from non-petroleum resources. Channels for mineral spirits.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and a preparation method thereof. The lucid ganoderma cultivation medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of elm branches, 18-28 parts of weed tree sawdust, 8-15 parts of bone meal, 10-15 parts of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim shell, 5-10 parts of distillers dried grains with soluble, 4-8 parts of worm dung, 8-15 parts of cushaw stem, 5-10 parts of grape seed meal, 4-8 parts of marigold residues, 10-15 parts of bagasse, 0.3-0.6 part of monopotassium phosphate, 0.3-0.6 part of potassium nitrate, 0.3-0.5 part of calcium ammonium nitrate, 1-3 parts of discard molasses, 4-6 parts of plant ash, 1-3 parts of land plaster and 5-10 parts of nutrition additives. According to the cultivation medium disclosed by the invention, raw materials such as cushaw stem and grape seed meal are added on the basis of the traditional sawdust raw materials, cushaw stem and grape seed meal are abundant and are rich in various nutritive elements, and therefore the forest resource pressure is relieved. Meanwhile, the added nutrition additives are good for absorption and growth of lucid ganoderma, the utilization rate of the cultivation medium is improved, the biotransformation rate is increased, and the lucid ganoderma is wide, thick and solid in cover and strong in stem, rich in nutrients and high in medical property.
Owner:HEFEI YIHAN FARMING TECH

Cloud edge data collaboration method for power internet of things

The invention discloses a cloud edge data collaboration method for an electric power internet of things, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, dividing an electric power system data application service into a plurality of micro-services, packaging the micro-services into a container mirror image, and uploading the container mirror image to a cloud platform container library; S2, enabling the cloud platform to perform container arrangement according to the resource condition of the edge layer node, and distribute, download, install and configure a micro-service container for the edge layer node; S3, enabling the edge layer node to obtain data collected by the sensing layer equipment of the electric power Internet of Things, and performing data preprocessing on the multi-source heterogeneous data through the data preprocessing micro-service container; and S4, enabling the edge layer to forward the preprocessed data to a cloud platform for further utilization according to an application micro-service deployment structure or utilizes the preprocessed data on site through the edge layer. The method can be used for data processing in links of energy production, transmission and distribution and sale of the power Internet of Things, has the characteristics of adaptation to multi-source heterogeneous data and high resource utilization rate, and solves the problem of high resource pressure of a cloud platform under the existing cloud computing architecture.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV +1

Chinese patent medicine recommendation system and method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a Chinese patent medicine recommendation system based on deep learning, which belongs to the technical field of medicines and comprises a chief complaint library, a tongue coating image library, an inquiry history database, a Chinese patent medicine library, a data acquisition module, a deep learning module, a user information receiving module, a chief complaint / image uploading module, an inquiry question library, a medicine recommendation module and a feedback module. Compared with an existing medicine recommendation method based on electronic medical records, various detection operations such as blood drawing and testing are not needed, the method does not depend on previous diagnosis (namely the electronic medical records), the method is a medicine scheme based on traditional Chinese medicine dialectical experience, an inquiry question library is distributed for a patient only through inquiry, namely according to the complaint of the patient, and the patient answers each inquiry question, and inputs an inquiry result into the trained AI model to obtain a most suitable Chinese patent medicine recommendation result. In addition, the tongue coating picture is used as a training and detection basis, and the Chinese patent medicine recommendation precision is further improved.
Owner:沈国忠
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