The invention relates to the technical field of drug preparations, in particular to a drug composition containing abiraterone acetate, and a preparation method and application of the drug composition.The drug composition is prepared from an active ingredient, namely the abiraterone acetate and accessories including one or more oil phases, one or more emulsifiers and one or more co-emulsifiers. After being orally taken, the drug composition meets gastrointestinal fluid to be spontaneously dispersed under gastrointestinal peristalsis to form O / W-type nanoemulsion. The formed nanoemulsion is small in particle size, the permeability of intestinal epithelial cells is improved, and the bioavailability of drugs can be significantly improved. Compared with microemulsion, a self-emulsified solution has higher stability, and the requirement of long-term preservation can be met. The drug composition is stable in content. Compared with an original drug Zytiga, the difference before and after mealis significantly reduced; and a capsule can be further prepared from the drug composition, and the capsule is stable in property.