The switching valve comprises a driving part, a valve body part and a control detection device, the driving part comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a coupler, the coupler is sleeved with a first deep groove
ball bearing, the end, away from the motor, of the coupler is provided with a
butt joint end, and the
butt joint end is provided with a second deep groove
ball bearing. The valve body part comprises a valve shell and a valve head, a valve rod is arranged in the valve shell in a penetrating mode,
butt joint ends of the valve rod are correspondingly connected, the valve rod is sleeved with a spring
assembly, the valve rod is detachably connected with a rotor through a first connecting piece, the rotor is provided with a plurality of flow channels, the valve head is detachably connected with a
stator through a second connecting piece, and the
stator is provided with a plurality of flow paths. According to the utility model, the
stator and the rotor are designed to be detachably connected, so that the valve rod has the advantages of simplicity in maintenance and low maintenance cost, and the effect of prolonging the service life of a product and the effect of enhancing the competitiveness of the product are achieved by arranging the spring
assembly between the coupler and the rotor on the valve rod correspondingly.