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54 results about "Spidroin" patented technology

Spidroins are the main proteins in spider silk. Different types of spider silk contain different spidroins, all of which are members of a single protein family. The most-researched type of spidroins are the major ampullate silk proteins (MaSp) used in the construction of dragline silk, the strongest type of spider silk. Dragline silk fiber is made up of two types of spirodins, spidroin-1 (MaSp1) and spidroin-2 (MaSp2).

Recombinant spider silk protein and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN108456246AAchieve efficient prokaryotic expressionHigh strengthBacteriaFilament/thread formingEscherichia coliSequence design
The invention discloses recombinant spider silk protein, a coding gene thereof, an expression and purification method and application of the recombinant spider silk protein in the fields of silk formation, film formation and the like. The recombinant spider silk protein consists of an N-terminal non-repeated area (N-NRT), a core repeated area (REP), and a C-terminal non-repeated area (C-NRT), wherein the core repeated area consists of 1-3 ADF3Reps and / or 1-6 REPAs. A series of novel spider silk protein sequences designed by using the recombinant spider silk protein integrate the main characteristics, such as high strength and high elasticity, of spider silk. Moreover, the sequences are introduced into escherichia coli through a genetic engineering technology separately, a corresponding high-density fermentation process is established, the high-efficiency prokaryotic expression of the spider silk protein is achieved, and the fermentation yield can reach 0.5 g / L or above. In addition, aninventor develops a non-chromatographic protein purification method according to the properties of the spider silk protein, and the purity of the purified recombinant spider silk protein meets the requirements of silk formation or film formation.
Owner:GENSUN INST OF BIOMEDICINE

Production method of spider-fibroin-implanted silk and spider-fibroin-implanted silk produced thereby

The invention provides a production method of spider-fibroin-implanted silk. The production method of the spider-fibroin-implanted silk comprises the following step: (1) implanting silkworm eggs withspider fibroin mucus from glandular ducts of spiders in vivo so as to obtain spider-fibroin-implanted silkworm eggs; (2) hatching the silkworm eggs so as to obtain young silkworms, namely spider-fibroin-implanted silkworms; (3) feeding the spider-fibroin-implanted silkworms by adopting a silkworm feeding method; and (4) waiting for the spider-fibroin-implanted silkworm to spin silk, thereby obtaining the spider-fibroin-implanted silk. Preferably, before the step (1), the production method of the spider-fibroin-implanted silk further comprises a step (11) of rinsing internal organs of the spiders with normal saline in vivo under a microscope under sterile indoor conditions; and, between the steps (1) and the step (2), the production method of the spider-fibroin-implanted silk still furthercomprises a step (12) of putting the silkworms into a thermal container so as to accelerate spinning of the silk. The invention further provides the spider-fibroin-implanted silk produced by the production method. The production method of the spider-fibroin-implanted silk is capable of easily producing the spider-fibroin-implanted silk; and moreover, the produced spider-fibroin-implanted silk hashigher strength and elasticity compared with common silk, so that needs of new materials for military protection and medical use are met. In addition, the production method of the spider-fibroin-implanted silk is smartly designed, easy to operate, low in cost, and suitable for large-scale application and application.
Owner:张宏亮

Preparation method and application of nano-particle functionalized artificial spider silk

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of nano-particle functionalized artificial spider silk. The preparation method comprises the steps that nascent artificial spider silk is taken as a template, nano-particles are prepared in situ through chemical reaction, and nano-functionalization of spider silk is realized; specifically, recombined spider silk protein nascent fibers are soaked in an ion solution, and nucleation sites of the nano-particles are formed through ions in combination with protein molecular chains in the nascent fibers in advance; and the artificial spider silk is soaked by adopting a composite ion solution, and in-situ synthesis is carried out on the nano-particles which are uniformly dispersed and uniform in particle size in the artificial spider silk. The preparation method is simple and convenient, the produced composite fiber contains nano-particles which are small in particle size and uniformly dispersed, the mechanical property of the fiber can be further improved through nano functionalization, and the toughness of the fiber exceeds that of natural spider traction fibers; and meanwhile, after multiple times of water washing and drying, the functional properties of the composite fiber are almost not affected, and different kinds of nano-particles can be prepared in the fiber, so that the requirements of people on fiber materials in different scenes are met.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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