The invention discloses an oil-gas double-cooling motor, belongs to the technical field of wheel power transmission, and particularly relates to wheel power transmission of electric motorcycles and electric bicycles. The motor comprises a motor shaft, a stator, a rotor and a hub steel ring, and is characterized in that the motor is further provided with a motor working chamber, an oil storage and circulation cooling chamber, a cooling oil heat dissipation circulation system, a cooling oil separation system and a motor cavity internal and external pressure difference balance system, and the motor cavity internal and external pressure difference balance system comprises an oil vapor recovery chamber, a vent hole, a waterproof ventilation valve and the like. The motor has the advantages that the device can isolate and move residual oil, gasoline and liquid in the motor working chamber into the oil vapor recovery chamber through a ventilation isolation oil discharge duct for full vaporization and secondary recovery, so that the steam pressure in the motor cavity is kept balanced, smooth exhaust is realized, the cooling liquid is prevented from gushing out of the motor and leaking, and oil-free discharge is realized. And the problem that oil leaks and leaks from a power line and a sealing port due to thermal expansion of oil, which cannot be solved by an oil cooling motor in the prior art, is thoroughly solved.