The invention provides an automatic early warning fire extinguishing method for preventing a vehicle from spontaneously combusting. The inside of an engine case is provided with a
central processing unit, a temperature sensor, a gas sensitive sensor, a
laser probe, a photoelectric
smoke sensor, a
direct current over-current protector, a power
relay, an oil circuit switch and a
fire extinguisher. The
central processing unit is connected with the temperature sensor, the gas sensitive sensor, the
laser probe, the photoelectric
smoke sensor, the
direct current over-current protector, the power
relay, the oil circuit switch and the
fire extinguisher through a data wire to form a
detection early warning fire extinguishing
system; the outside of an
oil supply pipeline which is connected with an engine is covered with a transparent plastic
pipe; an
oil absorption discoloration
flame retardant material is filled between the
oil supply pipeline and the transparent plastic pie to form an
oil supply pipeline protection structure; and a
brake oil tank and an engine
oil tank which are arranged at the periphery of the engine are isolated through a
flame retardant plate. The automatic early warning fire extinguishing method has the advantages that: the design is scientific and rational; the method gives priority to preventing the pipeline from oil leakage and
short circuit, and is supplemented by the passive fire extinguishing; and even though the
spontaneous combustion is caused by the fire of the circuit after the oil leaks, the
central processing unit can
cut off the power
relay and the oil circuit switch as soon as possible, so the loss of the
spontaneous combustion is minimized.