The invention discloses an electromagnetic deicing 
system for a high-
voltage line insulator, and relates to the field of 
power equipment operation and maintenance. The problem of how to provide a deicing device which does not affect the operation of a 
power grid is solved. The 
system comprises an 
electromagnetic induction power taking module, a rectification module, an inversion module, a 
radio frequency generation module, a detection module, a control module, a multi-band 
microwave emitter, M 
frequency selection wave-blocking rings and a 
relay protection module. The M 
frequency selection wave-blocking rings are divided into N groups; the N groups of 
frequency selection wave-blocking rings are respectively arranged on the N insulating 
layers of an insulator string; the frequency selectionwave-blocking rings on the same insulating layer are used for receiving electromagnetic 
waves of the same 
frequency band; the frequency bands of electromagnetic 
waves received by the frequency selection wave-blocking rings on different insulating 
layers are different, the multi-band 
microwave emitter radiates electromagnetic 
waves of 
multiple frequency bands to the frequency selection wave-blocking rings on the insulator string, and each frequency selection wave-blocking ring absorbs the electromagnetic energy of the electromagnetic waves of the corresponding 
wave band to generate electromagnetic oscillation to generate heat for deicing. The 
system is mainly used for deicing the high-
voltage transmission line insulator.