The invention discloses a power distribution network
bearing capacity evaluation method and
system for large-scale automobile charging loads, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, achieving the efficient expansion of data through combining a variational auto-
encoder and a polynomial fitting method, effectively increasing the number of training samples, reducing the risk of over-fitting, and improving the reliability of the power distribution network
bearing capacity evaluation. Then, the stability in a complex training environment is improved by adopting a self-adaptive biological influence optimization method, the accuracy of
feature extraction and the training efficiency are improved, then, data are carefully captured and reconstructed by adopting a self-encoding neural network with self-adaptive refined features, the information flow is optimized, the dimensionality is reduced, important information is reserved, and the accuracy of
feature extraction is improved. Then, an adaptive error compensation mechanism of a
kernel extreme learning machine is adopted to adjust an error learning rate and weight update in real time, and the accuracy and robustness of the model are improved; through the above optimization training, the model can fully master the characteristics of the charging load data, and achieves the precise evaluation of the
bearing capacity of the power distribution network through the output final category. Therefore, the method is high in accuracy.