The invention relates to a
thyristor single-phase
voltage adjusting circuit and a control method thereof. The
thyristor single-phase
voltage adjusting circuit is characterized in that the arrangement of a
transformer, a
rectifier bridge and the like is omitted, and an
alternating current bidirectional zero-crossing
signal is directly detected by a photoelectric coupler, so the stability and accuracy of the
voltage adjusting circuit are improved; deviation positive and negative signals required by a
control algorithm are detected by an effective hardware circuit, and can be sent into a main controller in a digital way, so as to omit the conversion time of an
analog to digital converter; the
control algorithm adopts the phase-shift triggering, the movement direction of a triggering angle is directly determined according to the deviation positive and negative signals, and the
control algorithm belongs to the closed-loop droop control; a
thyristor triggering circuit of the voltage adjusting circuit can generate a strong triggering wide pulse
signal, so as to guarantee the stable triggering of a thyristor. The voltage adjusting circuit and the control method have the advantages that the cost of hardware is greatly reduced, and the time is saved; the real-time property, accuracy and stability of the
control system are improved, and the cost of the whole circuit is reduced.